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Volume 16, Number 1—January 2010
Dispatch

Reemergence of Syphilis in Martinique, 2001–2008

André CabiéComments to Author , Bruno Rollin, Sandrine Pierre-François, Sylvie Abel, Nicole Desbois, Pascale Richard, Patrick Hochedez, Raphaëlle Théodose, Danielle Quist, Raymond Hélénon, Christian Derancourt, Annick Cavelier, and Bernard Liautaud
Author affiliations: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Fort-de-France, Fort-de-France, Martinique (A. Cabié, B. Rollin, S. Pierre-François, S. Abel, N. Desbois, P. Hochedez, R. Théodose, D. Quist, R. Hélénon, C. Derancourt, B. Liautaud); Clinical Research Center of French West Indies and French Guiana, Inserm CIE 802 (A. Cabié); Unité de Consultation et de Soins Ambulatoires Centre Médical Pénitentiaire de Fort-de-France (S. Abel, D. Quist); Etablissement Français du Sang, Fort-de-France (P. Richard); Vernes STD Clinic, Fort-de-France (R. Hélénon, A. Cavelier)

Main Article

Table 1

Characteristics of 55 patients with syphilis, University Hospital, Fort-de-France, Martinique, January 1, 2001– March 31, 2008*

Characteristic Syphilis stage
Total
Primary
Secondary
Early latent
HIV-positive HIV-negative HIV-positive HIV-negative HIV-positive HIV-negative
Total no. patients
1
11

24
9

4
6
55
Sex
M 1 9 17 6 4 0 37
F
0
2

7
3

0
6
18
MSM 1 1 13 3 3 0 21
Crack cocaine use 0 6 8 6 0 3 23
Precarious conditions
0
5

6
5

0
1
17
HIV diagnosis
Before syphilis 1 ND 18 ND 3 ND 22
Concomitant with syphilis
0
ND

6
ND

1
ND
7
Darkfield microscopy, no. positive/total 0/1 2/5 11/13 4/4 ND ND 17/23
Modal RPR titer 16 8 128 16 32 32 32

*MSM, men who have sex with men; precarious conditions, >1 of the following: homelessness, lack of welfare, being followed-up in a psychiatry unit, mental deficiency, having paid sex, incarceration in correctional facility >2× in the past 5 years; ND, not determined; RPR, rapid plasma reagin.

Main Article

Page created: March 31, 2011
Page updated: March 31, 2011
Page reviewed: March 31, 2011
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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