Pathology and Pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 Associated with Fatal Coronavirus Disease, United States
Roosecelis B. Martines
1 , Jana M. Ritter
1, Eduard Matkovic, Joy Gary, Brigid C. Bollweg, Hannah Bullock, Cynthia S. Goldsmith, Luciana Silva-Flannery, Josilene N. Seixas, Sarah Reagan-Steiner, Timothy Uyeki, Amy Denison, Julu Bhatnagar, Wun-Ju Shieh, Sherif R. Zaki, and COVID-19 Pathology Working Group
Author affiliations: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA (R.B. Martines, J.M. Ritter, E. Matkovic, J. Gary, B.C. Bollweg, C.S. Goldsmith, L. Silva-Flannery, J.N. Seixas, S. Reagan-Steiner, T. Uyeki, A. Denison, J. Bhatnagar, W.-J. Shieh, S.R. Zaki); Synergy America Inc., Atlanta (H. Bullock).
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Figure 1
Figure 1. Pulmonary histopathology in fatal coronavirus disease cases caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. A) Patient no. 5: tracheitis characterized by moderate mononuclear inflammation within the submucosa (original magnification ×10). B) Patient no. 3: extensive denudation of tracheal epithelium; submucosal congestion, mild edema, and mononuclear inflammation (original magnification ×10). C) Patient no. 4: exudative phase of diffuse alveolar damage characterized by abundant hyaline membranes lining alveolar spaces (arrow) (original magnification ×20). D) Patient no. 8: proliferative phase of diffuse alveolar damage characterized by proliferation of type II pneumocytes (arrow) (original magnification ×20). E) Patient no. 1: atypical pneumocytes with enlarged and multiple nuclei, and expanded cytoplasm in a case with proliferative DAD (original magnification ×40). F) Patient no. 7: bronchopneumonia with filling of alveolar spaces by neutrophils and patchy hemorrhage (arrow) (original magnification ×10).
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