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Volume 10, Number 9—September 2004
Perspective

Deaths due to Unknown Foodborne Agents

Paul D. Frenzen*Comments to Author 
Author affiliation: *U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C., USA

Main Article

Table 4

Deaths attributed to gastroenteritis of unknown cause, United States, 1994–1998

CharacteristicAverage annual no. of deaths (%)a
Total4,383 (100.0)
Selected other causes of death reported on death certificate (ICD-9 code)
  Enteric infectious diseases (001.0–008.8)58 (1.3)
  Septicemia of known etiology (038.0–038.8)81 (1.8)
  Bacterial pneumonia (481–482.9)28 (0.6)
  Septicemia of unknown etiology (038.9)726 (16.6)
  Hemorrhage of gastrointestinal tract, unspecified (578.9)167 (3.8)
  Acute or unspecified vascular insufficiency of intestine (557.0, 557.9)136 (3.1)
  Anemia, unspecified (285.9)183 (4.2)
  Acute or unspecified renal failure (584.9, 586)443 (10.1)
  Pneumonia of unknown etiology (485, 486)463 (10.6)
Place of death
  Medical facility3,058 (69.8)
  Nursing home766 (17.5)
  Residence476 (10.9)
  Other, unknown83 (1.9)

aDeaths with any mention of specified cause on the1994–1998 Multiple Cause of Death files.

Main Article

Page created: March 25, 2011
Page updated: March 25, 2011
Page reviewed: March 25, 2011
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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