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Volume 11, Number 10—October 2005
Dispatch

Myocarditis Outbreak among Adults, Illinois, 2003

Gregory D. Huhn*†Comments to Author , Cindy Gross‡, David Schnurr§, Chris Preas§, Shigeo Yagi§, Sarah Reagan*, Chris Paddock*, Douglas Passaro¶, and Mark S. Dworkin†
Author affiliations: *Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA; †Illinois Department of Public Health, Chicago, Illinois, USA; ‡Kane County Health Department, Aurora, Illinois, USA; §California Department of Health Services, Richmond, California, USA; ¶University of Illinois, Chicago, School of Public Health, Chicago, Illinois, USA

Main Article

Table 1

Demographic and clinical features of reported myocarditis patients, northern Illinois, 2003


Cardiac test results
Patient and county of residence Age/Sex Date of hospital admission Illness prodrome Echocardiogram ejection fraction (abnormal <45%) Cardiac catheterization Endomyocardial biopsy Other
1, Kane 31 F 3/8 Cough, shortness of breath, malaise for 3–5 d, diarrhea for 2 d Decreased Normal coronary arteries Autopsy: lymphocytic infiltration of the myocardium
2, La Salle 47 M 3/10 None 15%–20% None None EKG*: new onset atrial fibrillation
3, Kendall 70 M 3/4 Upper respiratory tract infection for 2 wk 20%–25% None None
4, Kane
45 F
3/10
Fever, shortness of breath, obtundation for 1 d
30%
None
None

5, DeKalb 26 F 3/4 Viral bronchitis 1 mo before admission None None None EKG: ventricular fibrillation arrest
6, Kendall 32 M 1/28 Upper respiratory tract infection and diarrhea for 10 d 20% Normal coronary arteries None
7, Kane 42 M 03/25 Cough for 2 wk 20%–25% None None EKG: new onset atrial fibrillation
8, Kane
45 F
3/6
Viral illness 3 mo before, increasing palpitations for 3 mo
30%
Normal coronary arteries
None

9, Will 33 M 3/19 Upper respiratory tract infection for 5 d, shortness of breath for 2 d Dilated cardiomyopathy Normal coronary arteries Lympohocytic and eosinophilic infiltration
10, Fulton 56 M 2/8 Upper respiratory tract infection 1 mo before, fever for 1 d 20% None None
11, Peoria 38 M 2/9 Upper respiratory tract infection for 1 wk 20%–25% Normal coronary arteries None
12, Cook
28 M
Unknown
Fevers for 2 wk
20%
None
None

13, Cook 60 M 3/20 Fever, cough, shortness of breath for 6 d Decreased with global hypokinesis None None
14, Cook† 34 F 2/28 Unknown Decreased, pericardial effusion None None
15, DuPage 39 F 2/28 Upper respiratory tract infection symptoms for 1 wk 20%–25% None None EKG: ventricular fibrillation arrest
16, Winnebago 20 M 4/6 Weight loss for 6 wk, vomiting and hemoptysis for 2 wk None None Acute dilated cardiomyopathy EKG: asystolic arrest

*EKG, electrocardiogram.
†Patient 14 had a diagnosis of myopericarditis.

Main Article

Page created: February 21, 2012
Page updated: February 21, 2012
Page reviewed: February 21, 2012
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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