Emerging Infectious Disease ISSN: 1080-6059

Mixture for Controlling Insecticide-Resistant Malaria Vectors

Cédric Pennetier¹

, Carlo Costantini, Vincent Corbel, Séverine Licciardi, Roch K. Dabiré, Bruno Lapied, Fabrice Chandre, and Jean-Marc Hougard

Author affiliations: Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Cotonou, Bénin (C. Pennetier, S. Licciardi, F. Chandre, J.-M. Hougard); Institut de Recherche pour le Développement , Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso (C. Costantini); Centre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou, Cotonou (C. Pennetier, S. Licciardi, F. Chandre, J.-M. Hougard); Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé, Bobo-Dioulasso (C. Costantini, R.K. Dabiré); Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Montpellier, France (V. Corbel); Université d’Angers, Angers, France (B. Lapied);

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Figure 1

Comparative efficacy of repellent and insecticide–treated nets during dry (blue) and rainy (red) seasons. A) PM+DEET–treated nets; B) PM+KBR–treated nets; C) Kothrin–treated nets in each of 2 seasons. PM, pirimiphos methyl; DEET, diethyl-3-methylbenzamide; KBR, hydroxyethyl isobutyl piperidine carboxylate; Kothrin, 20% deltamethrin (Bayer Crop Science, Monheim am Rhein, Germany).

Figure 1. Comparative efficacy of repellent and insecticide–treated nets during dry (blue) and rainy (red) seasons. A) PM+DEET–treated nets; B) PM+KBR–treated nets; C) Kothrin–treated nets in each of 2 seasons. PM, pirimiphos methyl; DEET, diethyl-3-methylbenzamide; KBR, hydroxyethyl isobutyl piperidine carboxylate; Kothrin, 20% deltamethrin (Bayer Crop Science, Monheim am Rhein, Germany).

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¹Current affilations: Natural Resources Institute, Chatham Maritime, Kent, UK; and University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.

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