Volume 21, Number 7—July 2015
Dispatch
Asymptomatic Malaria and Other Infections in Children Adopted from Ethiopia, United States, 2006–2011
Table 2
Infection | No. screening results available | No. (%) positive |
---|---|---|
Intestinal parasites | 217 | 96 (44.2)* |
Tuberculosis | 181 | 49 (27.1)† |
Malaria | 52 | 7 (13.5) |
Hepatitis A virus | 161 | 14 (8.7) |
Hepatitis B virus | 233 | 6 (2.6) |
Syphilis | 215 | 0†‡ |
Hepatitis C virus | 219 | 0†‡ |
HIV | 218 | 1 (0.5)‡ |
*Evidence of infection with >1 of the following: Giardia intestinalis flagellates (n = 75, 34.6%), Blastocystis hominis protozoa (n = 34, 15.7%), Hymenolepsis nana tapeworms (n = 2, 0.9%), Dientamoeba fragilis protozoa (n = 2, 0.9%), Ascaris lumbricoides roundworms (n = 2, 0.5%), or Trichuris trichiura roundworms (0.5%).
†By tuberculin skin testing (induration >10 mm; n = 46), interferon-γ release assay (n = 1), or both (n = 2). Latent tuberculosis infection was diagnosed in 48 children. Tuberculosis disease was diagnosed initially in 1, but was later reassessed as latent tuberculosis infection; medications for disease were stopped after 4 months of treatment.
‡Initial screening tests results were positive in 2 additional children, but confirmatory tests were negative.