Volume 17, Number 11—November 2011
THEME ISSUE
CHOLERA IN HAITI
Research
Comparative Genomics of Vibrio cholerae from Haiti, Asia, and Africa
Table 1
Characteristics of Vibrio cholerae isolates from Haiti, Asia, Africa, and the United States*
| Isolate | Serotype | ctxB allele† | PFGE patterns |
Date of collection | Origin of infection | Comment or GenBank accession no. (reference) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SfiI | NotI | ||||||
| 2010EL-1961 | Ogawa | B-7 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2010 Oct 17 | Haiti | Earliest Haiti outbreak case |
| 2010EL-1786 | Ogawa | B-7 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2010 | Artibonite, Haiti | None |
| 2010EL-1792 | Ogawa | B-7 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2010 | Artibonite, Haiti | None |
| 2010EL-1798 | Ogawa | B-7 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2010 | Haiti | None |
| 2010EL-2010N | Ogawa | B-7 | KZGS12.0160 | KZGN11.0134 | 2010 | Haiti | Nonhemolytic |
| 2010EL-2010H | Ogawa | B-7 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2010 | Haiti | Hemolytic |
| 2011EL-1089 | Ogawa | B-7 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2010 Nov 27 | South Department, Haiti | None |
| 2011EL-1133 | Ogawa | B-7 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2011 Jan 26 | Northwest Department, Haiti | Travel associated |
| 2011V-1021 | Ogawa | B-7 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2011 | Dominican Republic | Travel associated |
| 2009V-1085 | Ogawa | B-7 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2009 | Sri Lanka/India | Travel associated |
| 2009V-1096 | Inaba | B-7 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2009 | India | Travel associated |
| 2010EL-1749 | Ogawa | B-7 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2010 | Cameroon | Outbreak |
| 2009V-1131 | Ogawa | B-7 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2009 | India | Travel associated |
| 3554–08 | Ogawa | B-7 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2008 | Nepal | Travel associated |
| 2011EL-1137 | Ogawa | B-1 | KZGS12.0089 | KZGN11.0092 | 2009 | South Africa | Outbreak |
| 2009V-1046 | Ogawa | B-1 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2009 | Pakistan | Travel associated |
| 2009V-1116 | Ogawa | B-1 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2009 | Pakistan | Travel associated |
| 2010V-1014 | Ogawa | B-1 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2010 | Pakistan | Travel associated |
| 3582–05 | Inaba | B-1 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2005 | Pakistan | Travel associated |
| 3500–05 | Inaba | B-1 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2005 | India | Travel associated |
| 3546–06 | Inaba | B-1 | KZGS12.0088 | KZGN11.0092 | 2006 | India | Travel associated |
| 3569–08 | Inaba | B-1 | KZGS12.0055 | KZGN11.0029 | 2008 | US Gulf Coast | Environmental isolate |
| C6706 | Inaba | B-3 | KZGS12.0114 | KZGN11.0033 | 1991 | Peru | Latin America outbreak |
| CIRS101‡ | Inaba | B-1 | Unknown | Unknown | 2002 | Dhaka, Bangladesh | NZ_ACVW00000000 (4) |
| MJ-1236‡ | Inaba | B-1 | Unknown | Unknown | 1994 | Matlab, Bangladesh | NC_012667, NC_012668 (4) |
| O395‡ | Ogawa | B-1 | Unknown | Unknown | 1965 | India | NC_009456, NC_009457 (1) |
| N16961‡ | Inaba | B-3 | Unknown | Unknown | 1970s | Bangladesh | NC_002505, NC_002506 (13) |
| M66–2‡ | Unknown | § | Unknown | Unknown | 1937 | Makassar, Indonesia | NC_012578, NC_012580 (1) |
*ctxB, cholera toxin subunit B; PFGE, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis.
†B-7, classical allele, Orissa variant; B-1, classical allele; B-3, El Tor allele (2)
‡These isolates have been sequenced by other investigators, and sequences have been deposited in GenBank. PFGE was not performed on these isolates.
§This isolate does not contain ctxB.
1Members of the V. cholerae Outbreak Genomics Task Force are Arunmozhi Balajee, Shanna Bolcen, Cheryl A. Bopp, John Besser, Ifeoma Ezeoke, Patricia Fields, Molly Freeman, Lori Gladney, Dhwani Govil, Michael S. Humphrys, Maria Sjölund-Karlsson, Karen H. Keddy, Elizabeth Neuhaus, Michele M. Parsons, Efrain Ribot, Maryann Turnsek, Shaun Tyler, Jean M. Whichard, Anne Whitney, and the authors.


