Anne Schuchat*

, Tami Hilger*, Elizabeth Zell*, Monica M. Farley†, Arthur Reingold‡, Lee Harrison§, Lewis Lefkowitz¶, Richard Danila**, Karen Stefonek††, Nancy Barrett‡‡, Dale Morse§§, Robert Pinner*, and for the Active Bacterial Core Surveillance Team of the Emerging Infections Program Network
Author affiliations: *Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA; †Georgia Emerging Infection Program (Georgia Department of Human Resources, Division of Public Health, Emory University School of Medicine, and the Atlanta Veterans Administration Medical Center) Atlanta, Georgia, USA; ‡California Department of Health Services and UC Berkeley School of Public Health, Berkeley, California, USA; §Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene and Johns Hopkins University School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA; ¶Tennessee Department of Health and Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA; **Minnesota Department of Health, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA; ††Oregon Department of Human Resources, Portland, Oregon, USA; ‡‡Connecticut Department of Public Health, Hartford, Connecticut, USA; §§New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York, USA
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Table 1
Laboratory characterization of isolates collected as part of the Active Bacterial Core surveillance program
| Pathogen |
Test(s) |
|
| Group A Streptococcus |
emm- and T-typing for all invasive isolates; antimicrobial susceptibility testing of periodic samples |
| Group B Streptococcus |
Serotyping and antimicrobial susceptibility testing of isolates for selected surveillance areas |
| Haemophilus influenzae |
Serotyping of all isolates (a-f); molecular subtyping of isolates as part of special projects |
| Neisseria meningitidis |
Molecular subtyping of isolates in conjunction with vaccine development; antimicrobial resistance on isolates periodically |
| Streptococcus pneumoniae |
Antimicrobial susceptibility testing for all invasive isolates; serotyping on all invasive isolates since January 1, 1998; subtyping of a sample of isolates using genotyping methods |
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