Volume 7, Number 1—February 2001
Research
Active Bacterial Core Surveillance of the Emerging Infections Program Network
Table 2
Incidence, case-fatality ratio, projected U.S. cases and deaths, and proportion nonsusceptible to penicillin of invasive disease identified in the Active Bacterial Core surveillance (ABCs), 1998
| Group A | Group B | Haemophilus | Neisseria | Streptococcus | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Streptococcus | Streptococcus | influenzae | meningitidis | pneumoniae | |
| Aggregate incidencea | 3.8 | 6.5 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 24.1 |
| Range by areaa | 2.6 - 4.1 | 4.8 - 8.5 | 1.1 - 2.3 | 0.6 - 2.0 | 20.0-28.9 |
| Case- fatality ratio in | 12.2% | 9.5% | 13.9% | 13.7% | 9.3% |
| ABCs areas | |||||
| Projected U.S. cases | 10,200 | 17,400 | 3,900 | 2,500 | 63,000 |
| Projected U.S. deaths | 1,300 | 1,700 | 500 | 400 | 6,100 |
| Penicillin nonsuscep-tibilityb | 0 | 0 | - - | 1.1% | 25.0% |
aIncidence = cases per 100,000.
bNonsusceptible includes isolates classified as either intermediate or resistant to penicillin. Results reflect testing of group A streptococcal isolates from 1997 (n=183) and group B streptococcal isolates from 1997 and 1998 combined (n=188).


