Volume 12, Number 5—May 2006
Dispatch
Historical Lassa Fever Reports and 30-year Clinical Update
Table A1
Year of import | From | To | Occupation | Clinical outcome | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1969 | Nigeria | United States | Nurse | Survived | (10) |
1971 | Sierra Leone | United Kingdom | Nurse | Survived | (11) |
1971 | Sierra Leone | United Kingdom | Physician | Survived | (11) |
1972 | Sierra Leone | United Kingdom | Nurse | Survived | (12) |
1974 | Nigeria | Germany | Physician | Survived | (13) |
1975 | Nigeria | United Kingdom | Physician | Died | (13) |
1975 | Sierra Leone | United States | Aid worker | Survived | |
1976 | Sierra Leone | United States | Aid worker | Survived | (14) |
1976 | Nigeria | United Kingdom | Engineer | Survived | (15) |
1980 | Upper Volta | Netherlands | Aid worker | Survived | (16) |
1981 | Nigeria | United Kingdom | Teacher | Survived | (17) |
1982 | Nigeria | United Kingdom | Diplomat | Survived | (18) |
1984 | Sierra Leone | United Kingdom | Geologist | Survived | (19) |
1985 | Sierra Leone | United Kingdom | Nurse | Survived | (20) |
1987 | Sierra Leone/Liberia | Israel | Engineer | Survived | (21) |
1987 | Sierra Leone | Japan | Engineer | Survived | (22) |
1989 | Nigeria | Canada | Agricultural specialist | Survived | (23) |
1989 | Nigeria | United States | Engineer | Died | (24) |
2000 | Cotê d'Ivoire/Burkina Faso/Ghana | Germany | Student | Died | (25) |
2000 | Sierra Leone | United Kingdom | Peacekeeper | Died | (25) |
2000 | Nigeria | Germany | Unknown | Died | (25) |
2000 | Sierra Leone | Netherlands | Physician | Died | (25) |
2003 | Sierra Leone | United Kingdom | Peacekeeper | Survived | (26) |
2004 | Sierra Leone/Liberia | United States | Businessman | Died | (27) |
References
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Imported Lassa fever—New Jersey, 2004. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2004;53:894–7.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Zweighaft RM, Fraser DW, Hattwick MA, Winkler WG, Jordan WC, Alter M, Lassa fever: response to an imported case. N Engl J Med. 1977;297:803–7. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Fisher-Hoch SP, Tomori O, Nasidi A, Perez-Oronoz GI, Fakile Y, Hutwagner L, Review of cases of nosocomial Lassa fever in Nigeria: the high price of poor medical practice. BMJ. 1995;311:857–9. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- White HA. Lassa fever: a study of 23 hospital cases. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1972;66:390–401. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Henderson BE, Gary GW, Kissling RE, Frame JD, Carey DE. Lassa fever: virological and serological studies. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1972;66:409–16. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Rose JR. A new clinical entity? Lancet. 1956;2:197.
- Rose JR. An outbreak of encephalomyelitis in Sierra Leone. Lancet. 1957;273:914–6. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Solbrig MV, McCormick JB. Lassa fever: central nervous system manifestations. J Trop Geogr Neurol. 1991;1:23–30.
- Frame JD, Baldwin JM, Gocke DJ, Troup JM. Lassa fever, a new virus disease of man from West Africa. I. Clinical description and pathological findings. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1970;19:670–6.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Gilles HM, Kent JC. Lassa fever: retrospective diagnosis of two patients seen in Great Britain in 1971. BMJ. 1976;2:1173. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Woodruff AW, Monath TP, Mahmoud AA, Pain AK, Morris CA. Lassa fever in Britain: An imported case. BMJ. 1973;3:616–7. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Vella EE. Lassa fever. Hospital Update. 1976;2:31–7.
- Zweighaft RM, Fraser DW, Hattwick MA, Winkler WG, Jordan WC, Alter M, Lassa fever: response to an imported case. N Engl J Med. 1977;297:803–7. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Department of Health and Social Security. Annual report of the chief medical officer. On the state of the public health for the year 1976. London: The Department; 1977. p. 52–3.
- World Health Organization. Lassa fever surveillance. Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 1981;56:47–8.
- World Health Organization. Lassa fever surveillance. Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 1982;57:342.
- Cooper CB, Gransden WR, Webster M, King M, O'Mahony M, Young S, A case of Lassa fever: experience at St Thomas's Hospital. BMJ. 1982;285:1003–5. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Emond RTD, Weir WR, Bowen ET, Llloyd G, Southee T. Managing Lassa fever. Lancet. 1984;2:926. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Fisher-Hoch SP, Price ME, Craven RB, Price FM, Forthall DN, Sasso DR, Safe intensive-care management of a severe case of Lassa fever with simple barrier nursing techniques. Lancet. 1985;2:1227–9. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Schlaeffer F, Bar-Lavie Y, Sikuler E, Alkan M, Keynan A. Evidence against high contagiousness of Lassa fever. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1988;82:311. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Hirabayashi Y, Oka S, Goto H, Shimada K, Kurata T, Fisher-Hoch SP, An imported case of Lassa fever with late appearance of polyserositis. J Infect Dis. 1988;158:872–5. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Mahdy MS, Chiang W, McLaughlin B, Derksen K, Truxton BH, Neg K. Lassa fever: The first confirmed case imported into Canada. Can Dis Wkly Rep. 1989;15:193–8.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Holmes GP, McCormick JB, Trock SC, Chase RA, Lewis SM, Mason CA, Lassa fever in the United States. Investigation of a case and new guidelines for management. N Engl J Med. 1990;323:1120–3. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Schmitz H, Kohler B, Lane T, Drosten C, Veldkamp PJ, Gunther S, Monitoring of clinical and laboratory data in two cases of imported Lassa fever. Microbes Infect. 2002;4:43–50. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Public Health Laboratory Service Communicable Disease Surveillance Center. Case of Lassa fever in a soldier returning to the United Kingdom. Commun Dis Rep CDR Wkly. 2003;13:1–2.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Imported Lassa fever—New Jersey, 2004. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2004;53:894–7.PubMedGoogle Scholar
1Portions of this patient's clinical signs and symptoms were originally published in Zweighaft et al. (2).
Page created: January 12, 2012
Page updated: January 12, 2012
Page reviewed: January 12, 2012
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.