Volume 17, Number 1—January 2011
CME ACTIVITY - Research
Hepatitis E Virus Infection without Reactivation in Solid-Organ Transplant Recipients, France
Figure 1

Figure 1. Hepatitis E virus (HEV) markers in 700 solid-organ transplant recipients, France, January 2004–December 2008. Ig, immunoglobulin.
1Based on results from this study, which of the following patients would be anticipated to be at highest risk for acquisition of hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection?
A. A 65-year-old man undergoing kidney transplantation
B. A 45-year-old woman undergoing liver transplantation
C. A 76-year-old man 1 year post liver transplant.
D. A 36-year-old woman 6 months post kidney transplant
2A 49-year-old female patient who is HIV positive undergoes a liver transplant. Six months later she is found to be HEV positive. Which of the following factors would increase her risk to evolve to a chronic infection?
A. Alcohol use
B. Female sex
C. Immunocompromise associated with HIV infection
D. Comorbid hepatitis C virus or hepatitis B virus infection