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Volume 12, Number 9—September 2006
Research

Changing Pattern of Human Listeriosis, England and Wales, 2001–2004

Iain Gillespie*Comments to Author , Jim McLauchlin*, Kathie Grant*, Christine Little*, Vina Mithani*, Celia Penman*, Christopher Lane*, and Martyn Regan†
Author affiliations: *Health Protection Agency, London, United Kingdom; †Health Protection Agency North West, Liverpool, United Kingdom

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Table 3

Risk perspective for listeriosis in England and Wales, 1967–2004

Years Cases per year Percentage
 Outbreaks Reference
Pregnancy associated <60 y of age (bacteremia)
1967–1985 <75–136 33 31 (16) Some clusters (foodborne?) (4)
1987–1989 237–278 40 – 50% in 1 outbreak (pâté) (21)
1990–2000 87–128 19 67 (49) Limited clusters This study
2001–2004 136–237 11 73 (58) Largely sporadic, some clusters This study

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The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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