Volume 23, Number 3—March 2017
Research
Epidemiology of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Lung Disease and Tuberculosis, Hawaii, USA
Table 2
Occurrence of selected co-morbid conditions among Kaiser Permanente Hawaii patients who had mycobacterial cultures performed, Hawaii, 2005–2013*
Co-morbidity | No. (%) |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total, n = 2,197† | NTM isolated |
NTMPD, n = 254 | TB, n = 40 | Culture negative, n = 1,707 | ||||
NTM, n = 455 | MAC, n = 290 | M. abscessus, n = 87 | M. fortuitum, n = 109 | |||||
COPD | 780 (36) | 188 (41) | 130 (45) | 33 (38) | 39 (36) | 108 (43) | 5 (13) | 588 (34) |
Bronchiectasis | 335 (15) | 169 (37) | 114 (39) | 50 (58) | 34 (31) | 113 (44) | 1 (3) | 165 (10) |
Cystic fibrosis | 4 (0.2) | 2 (0.4) | 1 (0.3) | 1 (1) | 0 (0) | 2 (0.8) | 0 (0) | 2 (0.1) |
HIV | 24 (1) | 4 (0.9) | 3 (1) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.9) | 4 (2) | 0 (0) | 20 (1) |
Coccidiomycosis | 12 (0.6) | 4 (0.9) | 2 (0.7) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.9) | 1 (0.4) | 0 (0) | 8 (0.5) |
Sarcoidosis | 10 (0.5) | 3 (0.7) | 2 (0.7) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.9) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 7 (0.4) |
Malignant neoplasm of trachea, bronchus, or lung | 472 (21) | 56 (12) | 34 (12) | 8 (9) | 12 (11) | 27 (11) | 0 (0) | 416 (24) |
Other malignancies | 453 (21) | 92 (20) | 62 (21) | 16 (18) | 20 (18) | 52 (20) | 5 (13) | 357 (21) |
*COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; MAC, Mycobacterium avium complex; NTM, nontuberculous mycobacteria; NTMPD, NTM pulmonary disease; TB, tuberculosis.
†Total number and percentage of patients with co-morbidity out of all Kaiser Permanente Hawaii patients with pulmonary mycobacterial culture results.