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Volume 29, Number 8—August 2023
Dispatch

Uniting for Ukraine Tuberculosis Screening Experience, San Francisco, California, USA

Janice K. LouieComments to Author , Rocio Agraz-Lara, Laura Romo, Cristy Dieterich, Cathleen Xing, and Susannah Graves
Author affiliations: University of California, San Francisco, California, USA (J.K. Louie); San Francisco Department of Public Health, San Francisco (J.K. Louie, R. Agraz-Lara, L. Romo, C. Xing, S. Graves); San Francisco Department of Public Health Community Health Equity and Promotion Branch’s Refugee Health Assessment Program, San Francisco (C. Deiterich)

Main Article

Table

Characteristics of 299 parolees from Ukraine screened for tuberculosis, San Francisco, California, USA, May 2022‒April 2023*

Characteristic
Value
Sex
F 183 (61.2)
M
116 (38.8)
Median age, y (range)
33 (0.75–84)
TB medical risk factor per patient report
Diabetes mellitus 3/299 (1.0)
HIV infection 0/299 (0.0)
Alcohol or substance use 0/299 (0.0)
Other†
0/299 (0.0)
Positive HIV test result‡ 0/274 (0.0)
Positive IGRA result 22/299 (7.4)
Median age, y (range) with positive IGRA result
51.5 (17–81)
Chest radiograph performed§ 240/245 (98.0)
Abnormalities on chest radiograph, all 7/240 (2.9)
Median age, y (range) with abnormal chest radiograph 43 (36–63)
Abnormalities on chest radiograph, IGRA negative
4/240 (1.7)
Diagnosis of active TB
1/299 (0.33)
LTBI treatment recommended
Received treatment for LTBI/IGRA positive result 14/22 (63.6)
Not treated for LTBI/IGRA positive result 8/22 (36.4)
Refused treatment 5/22 (22.7)
Pending start of LTBI treatment 3/22 (13.6)

*Values are no. (%) or no. positive/no. tested (%) except as indicated. IGRA, interferon-γ-release assay; LTBI, latent TB infection; TB, tuberculosis.†Other medical TB risk factors: severe kidney disease, silicosis, low bodyweight, organ transplant, head and neck cancer, and treatment with immunosuppressive agents (10). ‡All 298 parolees >2 years of age were offered HIV testing; 274 (91.9%) agreed. §All 245 parolees ≥15 y of age were offered chest radiograph screening; 240 (98.0%) agreed.

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References
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Page created: June 14, 2023
Page updated: July 20, 2023
Page reviewed: July 20, 2023
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