Volume 29, Number 9—September 2023
Research
Temporally Associated Invasive Pneumococcal Disease and SARS-CoV-2 Infection, Alaska, USA, 2020–2021
Katherine Newell
, Marc Fischer, Stephanie Massey, Laurie Orell, Jonathan Steinberg, Megan Tompkins, Louisa Castrodale, and Joseph McLaughlin
, Marc Fischer, Stephanie Massey, Laurie Orell, Jonathan Steinberg, Megan Tompkins, Louisa Castrodale, and Joseph McLaughlin
Table 4
Multivariable analysis of risk factors for invasive pneumococcal disease temporally associated with a SARS-CoV-2 infection compared with patients who had with IPD alone, Alaska, USA, 2020–2021
| Characteristic |
Adjusted odds ratio* (95% CI) |
| Person experiencing homelessness | |
| No | Referent |
| Yes |
3.0 (1.4‒6.7) |
| Sex | |
| M | Referent |
| F |
1.8 (0.9‒3.6) |
| Age, y | |
| <50 | Referent |
| ≥50 |
2.0 (1.0‒3.9) |
| Race | |
| White | Referent |
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 0.9 (0.4‒1.9) |
| Other/unknown |
0.9 (0.3‒2.5) |
| Underlying medical condition | |
| None | Referent |
| One or more |
0.8 (0.3‒1.8) |
| Season | |
| Summer, June–August | Referent |
| Fall, September–December | 2.7 (1.2‒6.4) |
| Winter, December–February | 0.9 (0.3‒3.1) |
| Spring, March–May |
0.3 (0.1‒1.2) |
| Fully vaccinated for COVID-19 | |
| Yes | Referent |
| No | 2.0 (0.9‒4.1) |
*Multivariable logistic regression model mutually adjusted for other variables.
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Page updated: August 20, 2023
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