Volume 29, Number 9—September 2023
Dispatch
Evaluating SARS-CoV-2 Saliva and Dried Blood Spot Surveillance Strategies in a Congregate Population
Table 1
New SARS-CoV-2 infections detected among 79 study participants, by PCR and serologic test, at each specimen collection timepoint, US Naval Academy, Annapolis, Maryland, USA, August 2020–May 2021*
Test | 2020 Aug (V1) | 2020 Dec (V2) | 2021 Feb (V3) | 2021 May (V4)† | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Saliva seroconversion‡ | 0 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 18 |
Dried blood spot seroconversion | 0 | 3 | NA | 16 | 19 |
PCR-positive | 1 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 19 |
*Sample restricted to participants who had a PCR test on record (from screening or medically attended SARS-CoV-2) and were not seropositive at the first visit in August 2020. V1, V2, V3, and V4 note the visit timepoint that matches to the corresponding month. †Collection time is postvaccination; nucleocapsid IgG and not spike IgG seroconversion alone was used to measure infection. ‡Salivary nucleocapsid IgG positivity defined as receptor-binding domain IgG and nucleocapsid IgG positive; salivary spike IgG positivity used a receptor-binding domain target.