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Volume 30, Number 11—November 2024
Research Letter

Prevalence of Pertactin-Deficient Bordetella pertussis Isolates, Slovenia

Alex-Mikael Barkoff1, Tamara Kastrin1, Katja Seme, Marta Grgič Vitek, Jussi Mertsola, and Qiushui HeComments to Author 
Author affiliation: National Reference Laboratory for Pertussis and Diphtheria, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland (A.-M. Barkoff, J. Mertsola, Q. He); InFLAMES Research Flagship Center, University of Turku, Turku (A.-M. Barkoff, J. Mertsola, Q. He); National Laboratory of Health, Environment and Food Department for Public Health Microbiology, Ljubljana, Slovenia (T. Kastrin); Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana (K. Seme); Communicable Diseases Centre, National Institute of Public Health, Ljubljana (M. Grgič Vitek)

Main Article

Table

Pertussis vaccines assessed in a study of prevalence of pertactin-deficient Bordetella pertussis isolates, Slovenia*

Year Primary vaccines with PRN
Primary vaccines without PRN
Booster vaccines with PRN
Infanrix† Zagreb dTP‡ Infanrix/Hib§ Infanrix/IPV+Hib¶ Pentaxim# Hexacima** Boostrix†† Adacel‡‡
1999
X
X








2000


X
X






2001
X

X







2002


X







2003


X
X






2004



X






2005



X






2006



X

X




2007



X

X




2008



X

X




2009



X

X


X

2010



X

X


X

2011





X


X

2012



X

X


X

2013



X




X

2014



X




X

2015



X




X

2016



X

X


X

2017





X


X

2018





X


X

2019





X


X

2020





X
X

X
X
2021






X


X
2022






X


X
2023 X X

*X indicates year vaccine was in use. Vaccination coverage for the primary series has been 90% higher since 2002; booster dose given at 8 years of age was introduced in 2009, and its coverage has ranged from 90.0% to 96.9% since its introduction. DT, diphtheria toxoid; FHA, filamentous hemagglutinin; FIM, fimbriae; HBsAg, hepatitis B virus surface antigen; Hib, Hemophilus influenzae type B; IPV, inactivated polio virus; PRN, pertactin; PT, pertussis toxin; TT, tetanus toxoid. †GlaxoSmithKline (https://www.gsk.com); formulation PT-FHA-PRN-DT-TT. ‡Institute of Immunology and Tumor Genetics (https://www.info.hazu.hr); pertussis whole-cell vaccine. §GlaxoSmithKline; formulation PT-FHA-PRN-DT-TT-Hib. ¶GlaxoSmithKline; formulation PT-FHA-PRN-DT-TT-IPV-Hib. #Sanofi Pasteur (https://www.sanofi.us); formulation PT-FHA-DT-TT-IPV-Hib. **Sanofi Pasteur; formulation PT-FHA-DT-TT-IPV-Hib-HBsAg. ††GlaxoSmithKline; formulation PT-FHA-PRN-DT-TT. ‡‡Sanofi Pasteur; formulation PT-FHA-PRN-FIM2-FIM3-DT-TT.

Main Article

1These first authors contributed equally to this article.

Page created: September 30, 2024
Page updated: October 23, 2024
Page reviewed: October 23, 2024
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