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Volume 7, Number 4—August 2001
THEME ISSUE
West Nile Virus
West Nile Virus

West Nile Fever Outbreak, Israel, 2000: Epidemiologic Aspects

Miriam Weinberger*Comments to Author , Silvio D. Pitlik*, Dan Gandacu†, Ruth Lang‡, Faris Nassar§, Debora Ben David¶, Ethan Rubinstein¶, Avi Izthaki#, Joseph Mishal**, Ruth Kitzes††, Yardena Siegman-Igra‡‡, Michael Giladi‡‡, Neora Pick§§, Ella Mendelson¶¶, Hanna Bin##, Tamar Shohat¶¶, and Michal Y. Chowers‡
Author affiliations: *Rabin Medical Center, Petach Tikva, Israel; †Israel Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, Israel; ‡Meir Medical Center, Kfar Sava, Israel; §Western Galilee Hospital, Nahariya, Israel; ¶The Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel; #Assaf-Harofe Medical Center, Zrifin, Israel; **Barzilai Medical Center, Ashkelon, Israel; ††Carmel Medical Center, Haifa, Israel; ‡‡Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel; §§Bnei-Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel; ¶¶Central Virology Laboratory, Tel Hashomer, Israel; ##Israeli Center for Disease Control, Tel Hashomer, Israel

Main Article

Table 2

Reported deaths in WN virus outbreaks during the last decade

Year Location No. cases studied Deaths (%) Reference
1994 Algeria 13 13.3a (21)
1996 South Romania 393 4.3 (17)
1999 New York 61 11.5 (20,22)
1999 South Russia 1,000 4.0 (23)
2000 New York, New Jersey 19b 10.5 (24)
2000 Israel 417 8.4 Present report

aPatients were mainly young children.
bHospitalized patients only.

Main Article

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