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Volume 7, Number 5—October 2001
Research

Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Prison Inmates, Azerbaijan

Gaby E. Pfyffer*Comments to Author , Anni Strässle*, Tamara van Gorkum†, Françoise Portaels‡, Leen Rigouts‡, Christine Mathieu§, Fuad Mirzoyev§, Hamidou Traore‡, and Jan D.A. van Embden†
Author affiliations: *University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; †National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, Research Laboratory for Infectious Diseases, Bilthoven, the Netherlands; ‡Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium; §International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva, Switzerland

Main Article

Table

Characteristics of the cohort of prison inmates with tuberculosis, Azerbaijan

Strain no. Age of patient (years) Body mass index Patient groupa Onset of symptoms Previous treatment (before enrollment in ICRC program)b
7933 25 18.2 A Aug 1996 R,E,S
7887 40 -- A Jan 1995 H,R,E,S
7909 40 16.1 A Jun 1995 S (4 mo. in 1995) S (1 mo. in 1996)
7920 22 16.3 A Mar 1995 H(?),R(?),S
5695 22 17.2 B Feb 1996 S
5698 43 -- A 1976 R,E
7101 20 -- B Jan 1996 S
5691 26 -- A Feb 1995 S
7915 21 16.2 B Mar 1996 None
7922 33 16.1 A Spring 1996 H,R,E,S
5689 24 19.7 A 1993 H,R,E,S (1 to 2 mo.)
7924 40 17.4 B Apr 1996 H,R,E,S
7934 36 --c A Jul 1996 S
7908 32 16.1 B Mar 1996 R,E,S
7930 21 16 B Aug 1996 R,E,S
7935 23 17.3 B Mar 1996 R
7925 22 19.3 A Feb 1996 S (monotherapy initially); R,E,S (2 to 3 mo.)
7931 21 16 B Jul 1996 R,S
7914 34 15.7 A Nov 1995 R,E,S (not completed)
5713 25 15.6 B Dec 1995 H,R,E,S
7910 32 17.5 A Feb 1996 S,E (not completed)
7906 22 19.5 B Aug 1996 R,S
5719 32 -- C 1991 H,R,E,S (9 mo. in 1991)
7923 34 13.8 B Jan 1996 R,E,S
7899 33 15.8 A Jan 1996 H (4 mo.), R (10 d), E (4 mo.), S,Z (4 mo.) (not completed)
5684 29 17.2 A 1993 H,R,E,S (in 1994) S (in 1995)
7900 ? 20.2 A Jul 1995 H,R,S (in 1995) S (in 1996)
5697 19 17.4 B Mar 1996 none
5692 22 -- A Feb 1995 H,R,E,S
7916 32 18.2 A 1994 H,R,E,S,K (several <3-mo.-intervals of treatment)
7932 22 18.1 C Nov 1993 H,R,E,S,K (several intervals of treatment: 1 mo., 4 mo., 12 mo.)
5700 34 18 B Feb 1996 none
5702 26 18.1 A Sep 1995 S
5706 23 -- B Feb 1996 S
5716 24 19 B Feb 1996 R,S
7888 30 -- A Oct 1994 H,R,E,K (<2 mo. in 1994) H,R (in 1995)
5705 27 -- B Sep 1995 None
5693 26 17.2 B Jan 1996 S
5722 26 17.1 B Dec 1995 H,R,E,S,K
7895 19 18.5 B Jun 1996 H,R,S
5724 37 17.3 B Dec 1995 H,R,E,S
7886 46c -- A Mar 1995 R,E,S (not completed)
7917 55 -- C 1987 R,E,S (11 mo.)
5718 20 17.6 B Oct 1995 H,K
7889 ? -- A ? ?
7921 22 19.4 B Jul 1996 S
7926 20 --c B Aug 1996 none
7918 33 16.4 B Jul 1996 H,R,E,S
7927 32 18.4 A Mar 1996 H,E,S (not completed)
7904 21 16.8 B May 1996 H,S
7929 47 26.3 A May 1996 R,E,S (not completed)
7894 28 17.3 B Apr 1996 None
7897 20 13.8 A Jan 1996 R,E,S (not completed)
7905 26 18.6 B Apr 1996 S
7907 19 14 B Dec 1995 H,S
7902 25 19.2 A 1995 H,S (6 mo.) R,E, (7 d)
5686 29 -- A May 1995 H,R,E,S (not completed)
5694 29 17.3 A Jan 1995 H,S (1 mo. in 1995) E,S (1 mo. in 1996)
5726 44 16.9 A ? H,R,E,S (3 to 4 mo. in 1991) H,R,E,S (in 1995)
7911 34 17.9 B Mar 1995 R,E,S,K
5688 37 -- A Sep 1994 R,E,S
5687 41 20.3 B Feb 1996 E,S
5729 40 16.3 C 1994 R,S(3 mo. in 1994) S (in 1996)
7890 19 -- A 1994 H,E,S (3 mo. in 1994) R,E,S (in 1996)
5699 22 -- B Mar 1996 H,S

aGroup A = nonresponders; Group B = new cases (never treated or treated for <1 month); Group C = relapsed cases
bH, isoniazid; R, rifampin; E, ethambutol; S, streptomycin; Z, pyrazinamide; K, kanamycin
cPatient too weak to be weighed

Main Article

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The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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