Volume 15, Number 11—November 2009
Dispatch
Serologic Analysis of Returned Travelers with Fever, Sweden
Table 2
Final diagnosis of febrile travelers returning from tropical countries, Sweden, March 2005–March 2008*
Final diagnosis | Additional serologic analysis, n = 383, no. (%) patients | Routine investigations only, n = 1,049, no. (%) patients | p value |
---|---|---|---|
Fever of unknown etiology | 91 (24) | 372 (35) | <0.0001 |
Influenza | 34 (9) | 38 (4) | <0.001 |
Dengue fever | 17 (4) | 27 (3) | NS |
Rickettsial infection | 17 (4) | 15 (1) | <0.001 |
Leptospirosis | 4 (1) | 3 (0.2) | NS |
Q fever | 3 (0.7) | 0 | 0.004 |
Chikungunya fever | 1 | 0 | NS |
*NS, not significant.
References
- Freedman DO, Weld LH, Kozarsky PE, Fisk T, Robins R, von Sonnenburg F, Spectrum of diseases and relation to place of exposure among ill returned travelers. N Engl J Med. 2006;354:119–30. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- O’Brien D, Tobin S, Brown GV, Torresi J. Fever in returned travelers: review of hospital admissions for a 3-year period. Clin Infect Dis. 2001;33:603–9. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Stienlauf S, Segal G, Sidi Y, Schwartz E. Epidemiology of travel–related hospitalization. J Travel Med. 2005;12:136–41.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Bottieau E, Clerinx J, Schrooten W, Van den Enden E, Wouters R, Van Esbroeck M, Etiology and outcome of fever after stay in the tropics. Arch Intern Med. 2006;166:1642–8. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Wilson ME, Weld LH, Boggild A, Keystone JS, Kain KC, von Sonnenburg F, Fever in returned travelers: results from the GeoSentinel Surveillance Network. Clin Infect Dis. 2007;44:1560–8. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Parola P, Soula G, Gazin P, Foucault C, Delmont J, Brouqui P. Fever in travelers returning from tropical areas. Prospective observational study of 613 cases hospitalised in Marseilles, France, 1999–2003. Travel Med Infect Dis. 2006;4:61–70. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Bottieau E, Clerinx J, Van den Enden E, Van Esbroeck M, Colebunders R, Van Gompel A, Fever after stay in the tropics—diagnostic predictors of the leading tropical conditions. Medicine. 2007;86:18–25. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Mutsch M, Tavernini M, Marx A, Gregory V, Lin YP, Hay AJ, Influenza virus infection in travelers to tropical and subtropical countries. Clin Infect Dis. 2005;40:1282–7. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Camps M, Vilella A, Marcos MA, Letang E, Munoz J, Salvado E, Incidence of respiratory viruses among travelers with febrile syndrome returning from tropical and subtropical areas. J Med Virol. 2008;80:711–5. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Jensenius M, Fournier P-E, Vene S, Hoel T, Hasle G, Henriksen AZ, African tick-bite fever in travelers to rural sub-equatorial Africa. Clin Infect Dis. 2003;36:1411–7. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Sejvar J, Bancroft E, Winthrop K, Bettinger J, Bajani M, Bragg S, Leptospirosis in “Eco-Challenge” athletes, Malaysian Borneo, 2000. [PMID: 12781010]. Emerg Infect Dis. 2003;9:702–7.PubMedGoogle Scholar
Page created: December 09, 2010
Page updated: December 09, 2010
Page reviewed: December 09, 2010
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.