Volume 9, Number 6—June 2003
Research
Human Metapneumovirus Infections in Hospitalized Children1
Guy Boivin*†
, Gaston De Serres†‡, Stéphanie Côté*†, Rodica Gilca†‡, Yacine Abed*†, Louis Rochette†‡, Michel G. Bergeron*†, and Pierre Déry*†
, Gaston De Serres†‡, Stéphanie Côté*†, Rodica Gilca†‡, Yacine Abed*†, Louis Rochette†‡, Michel G. Bergeron*†, and Pierre Déry*†
Table 3
Definitive clinical diagnoses by type of viral infection
| Complication | % HMPV,a n=12 | % HRSV, n=118 | % Influenza A, n=49 | % Single virus, n=141 | % Multiple viruses, n=23 | % No virus detected, n=44 | % Total, n=208 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bronchiolitis |
67 |
84 |
51 |
70 |
83 |
57 |
68 |
|
| Pneumonia |
17 |
25 |
37 |
28 |
30 |
27. |
28 |
|
| Laryngotracheobronchitis |
0 |
10 |
12 |
8 |
17 |
5 |
8 |
|
| Otitis |
50 |
59 |
55 |
55 |
65 |
55 |
56 |
|
| Sinusitis |
0 |
3 |
6 |
1 |
9 |
2 |
2 |
|
| Pharyngitis |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
5 |
2 |
|
| Flu syndrome |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
9 |
3 |
|
| Other | 8 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 11 | 7 | |
aHMPV, human metapneumovirus; HRSV, human respiratory syncytial virus. Given the small number of HMPV cases, the results only suggest trends, as no statistical comparison reached significance.
1This study was presented in part at the 42nd International Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, September 27, 2002, San Diego, California.
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