Volume 11, Number 11—November 2005
Letter
Spelling of Emerging Pathogens
Table
Common spellings of binomial names of organisms*
Organism name [no. citations in PubMed]* | Spelling variants [no. citations in PubMed] | Date official spelling first described |
---|---|---|
Acinetobacter baumannii [844] | A. baumanii [117] A. baumanni [18] A. baumani [6] | 1986† |
Coccidioides‡ [1,209] | Coccidiodes [17] Coccidoides [4] Cocidioides [2] Coccidioidis [1] | 1896§ |
Coxiella burnetii [1,531] | C. burneti [374] C. burnetti [199] C. burnettii [16] | 1980¶ |
Tropheryma whipplei [52] | T. whippelii [118] T. whippleii [5] T. whippeli [4] | 2001# |
*Organism name in List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature; search conducted June 2005.
†Approved name described by Bouvet and Grimont (ref 1).
‡Coccidioides is not a bacterium but a fungus; however, this name is described in the Index Fungorum.
§First described by Stiles (ref 2).
¶Approved name described by Skerman et al. (ref 3); first described by Derrick (ref 4) as Rickettsia burneti, the cause of Q fever.
#Approved names described by La Scola et al. (ref 5); 1992, Relman et al. (ref 6) tentatively proposed the name "T. whippelii."
References
- Bouvet PJM, Grimont PAD. Taxonomy of the genus Acinetobacter with the recognition of Acinetobacter baumannii sp. nov., Acinetobacter haemolyticus sp. nov., Acinetobacter johnsonii sp. nov., and Acinetobacter junii sp. nov. and amended descriptions of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus and Acinetobacter lwoffii. Int J Syst Bacteriol. 1986;36:228–40. DOIGoogle Scholar
- Skerman VBD, McGowan V, Sneath PHA. Approved lists of bacterial names. Int J Syst Bacteriol. 1980;30:225–420. DOIGoogle Scholar
- Derrick EH. Rickettsia burneti: the cause of Q-fever. Med J Aust. 1939;1:14.
- La Scola B, Fenollar F, Fournier PE, Altwegg M, Mallet MN, Raoult D. Description of Tropheryma whipplei gen. nov., sp. nov., the Whipple's disease bacillus. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2001;51:1471–9.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Relman DA, Schmidt TM, MacDermott RP, Falkow S. Identification of the uncultured bacillus of Whipple's disease. N Engl J Med. 1992;327:293–301. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
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