Volume 12, Number 6—June 2006
Research
Human Parechovirus Infections in Canada
Yacine Abed*† and Guy Boivin*†
Table A1
Clinical findings of patients infected with human parechoviruses*
| Patient/viral isolate | Sex | Age (mo) | Sample date | Sample type | HPeV type | Underlying disease | Hospital/ICU stay (d) | Diagnosis | Death | Copathogen |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/Can29218-90 | F | 48 | Dec 3, 1990 | NPA | 1 | Di George syndrome | 3/– | Bilateral pneumonia, left AOM | No | None |
| 2/Can40057-93 | M | 14 | Mar 22, 1993 | NPA | 1 | None | 4/– | Pansinusitis, bilateral AOM | No | None |
| 3/Can11750-87 | M | 7 | May 8, 1987 | Throat | 1 | Vater syndrome | 129/– | Bronchiolitis† | No | HRSV |
| 4/Can99190-04 | F | 1 | Jun 27, 2004 | NPA | 3 | None | 3/– | Viremia/sepsis, left conjunctivitis | No | None |
| 5/Can101909-04 | M | 15 | Dec 3, 2004 | NPA | 1 | Febrile convulsions | 1/– | Febrile convulsions, left AOM | No | None |
| 6/Can85372-02 | M | 48 | Apr 1, 2002 | Throat | 1 | ALL on chemotherapy | 5/4 | Bilateral pneumonia, septic shock | Yes | None |
| 7/Can61165-97 | F | 7 | Aug 20, 1997 | Stool (+ urine) | 1 | Heart hypoplasia | 13/– | Enteritis | No | None |
| 8/Can102318-04 | F | 12 | Dec 18, 2004 | NPA | 1 | None | 2/– | Right pneumonia, right AOM | No | None |
| 9/Can97858-04 | M | 0.5 | Apr 2, 2004 | NPA | 3 | None | 7/– | Viremia/sepsis | No | None |
| 10/Can87639-02 | M | 18 | Sep 13, 2002 | NPA | 1 | None | 2/– | Bronchiolitis, left AOM | No | HRSV |
| 11/Can88770-02 | M | 9 | Nov 27, 2002 | NPA | 1 | None | 2/– | Bronchiolitis, bilateral AOM | No | None |
| 12/Can81805-01 | F | 18 | Oct 15, 2001 | Stool | 1 | ALL (de novo) | 25/– | Enteritis,† bronchospasm† | No | None |
| 13/Can84436-02 | M | 2 | Feb 13, 2002 | NPA | 1 | None | 1/– | Bronchiolitis | No | HRSV |
| 14/Can88461-02 | F | 5 | Nov 8, 2002 | NPA | 1 | Fallot tetralogy | 5/– | Bronchiolitis | No | HPIV-3 |
| 15/Can87376-02 | F | 6 | Aug 26, 2002 | NPA | 1 | None | 2/– | Bronchiolitis, bilateral AOM | No | None |
| 16/Can81235-01 | M | 1 | Sep 6, 2001 | NPA | 3 | None | 5/– | Viremia/sepsis | No | None |
| 17/Can81554-01 | F | 0.75 | Sep 27, 2001 | NPA | 3 | None | 5/– | Viremia/sepsis, left conjunctivitis | No | Adenovirus |
| 18/Can82753-01 | F | 11 | Dec 11, 2001 | NPA | 1 | None | 3/– | Bronchiolitis, bilateral AOM | No | None |
| 19/Can82853-01 | F | 0.25 | Dec 17, 2001 | NPA | 3 | None | 5/– | Viremia/sepsis, bilateral AOM | No | None |
| 20‡/Can95224-03 | M | 1 | Oct 30, 2003 | CSF (+NPA) | 2 | None | 3/– | Viremia | No | None |
| 21‡/Can95219-03 | F | 1 | Oct 30, 2003 | NPA | 2 | None | 3/– | Viremia | No | None |
| 22/Can29192-90 | F | 16 | Nov 30, 1990 | Stool | 1 | None | 3/– | Enteritis | No | None |
| 23/Can100121-04 | F | 21 | Aug 9, 2004 | Stool | 1 | Asthma | 0/– | Enteritis | No | None |
| 24/Can82047-01 | ND | 17 | Oct 30, 2001 | Stool | 2 | ND | ND/ND | ND | ND | ND |
| 25/Can41934-93 | M | 4 | Jul 28, 1993 | Tracheal | 1 | None | ND/yes (duration?) | Bilateral pneumonia, respiratory failure | ND | None |
| 26/Can11758-87 | F | 78 years | Mar 25, 1987 | Tracheal | 1 | ND | 43/Yes (duration?) | Bilateral pneumonia,† respiratory failure† | Yes | ND |
| 27/Can5188-85 | ND | 11 | Jul 22, 1985 | Stool | 1 | ND | ND/ND | ND | ND | ND |
| 28/Can4541-85 | ND | 6 | Feb 4, 1985 | Stool | 1 | ND | ND/ND | ND | ND | ND |
*HPeV, human parechovirus; ICU, intensive care unit; NPA, nasopharyngeal aspirate; AOM, acute otitis media; HRSV, human respiratory syncytial virus; ALL, acute lymphoblastic leukemia; HPIV, human parainfluenza virus; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; ND, not determined.
†Nosocomial acquisition.
‡Twins.
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