Volume 14, Number 2—February 2008
Dispatch
Timeliness of Enteric Disease Surveillance in 6 US States
Table 1
Timeline event | Median no. days after symptom onset |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Salmonella spp. | Shigella spp. | Campylobacter spp. | E. coli O157 | |
Collection of stool sample | 4 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Stool culture result | 7 | 6 | 8 | 5 |
Case report from clinician to health department | 9 | 8 | 9 | 7 |
Submission of isolate to public health laboratory | 10 | 8 | 10 | 8 |
Case interview | 14 | 14 | 18 | 12 |
PFGE* subtyping | 18 | 21 | Not routinely performed | 15 |
*PFGE, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis.
1The Enteric Disease Investigation Timeline Study Work Group consisted of Patrick McConnon, Knachelle Hodge, Jennifer Lemmings, Jesse Greenblatt, Bela Matyas (Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists); Richard Skibicki, Donald Sharp, Arthur Liang, Stuart Capper, Stephen Monroe, Kelley Hise, Cindi Snider, Vince Radke, Carol Selman (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention); Brian Collins, Tom Dickey (National Environmental Health Association); John Besser, Veronica Malmberg (Association of Public Health Laboratories); Rob Blake, Rebecca Shapack (National Association of County and City Health Officials); John Lattimore, Sarah Pichette (US Food and Drug Administration); Fred Ramsey (US Department of Agriculture).