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Volume 18, Number 10—October 2012
Research

Nontuberculous Mycobacteria in Household Plumbing as Possible Cause of Chronic Rhinosinusitis

Wellington S. Tichenor1Comments to Author , Jennifer Thurlow1, Steven McNulty, Barbara A. Brown-Elliott, Richard J. Wallace, and Joseph O. Falkinham
Author affiliations: The Center for Allergy, Asthma and Sinusitis, New York, New York, USA (W.S. Tichenor, J. Thurlow); New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York (W.S. Tichenor); University of Texas Health Science Center, Tyler, Texas, USA (S. NcNulty, B.A. Brown-Elliott, R.J. Wallace, Jr.); Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA (J.O. Falkinham III)

Main Article

Table 3

Recovery of NTM from households in study of NTM in household plumbing, New York, New York, USA, 2001–2011*

Patient household no. Patient isolate No. samples collected No. (%) samples yielding NTM Species found in patient household† rep-PCR match PFGE match
1 M. abscessus 9 5 (55) None NA NA
2 M. avium 9 4 (44) Yes Yes Yes
3 M. immunogenum 10 0 NA NA NA
4 M. gordonae 5 2 (40) Yes No –
5 M. avium 10 9 (90) Yes Yes Yes
6 MAC-X† 21 7 (33) Yes Yes No
7 M. gordonae 10 0 NA NA –
8 M. avium 14 8 (57) Yes Yes Yes

*NTM, nontuberculous mycobacteria; NA, not applicable; MAC-X, Mycobacterium avium complex “X” cluster; PFGE, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis.
†MAC-X is a mycobacterium that tests positive by DNA probe analysis for M. avium complex but is negative with specific M. avium and M. intracellulare probes and PCR analysis.

Main Article

1These authors contributed equally to this article.

Page created: September 14, 2012
Page updated: September 14, 2012
Page reviewed: September 14, 2012
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