Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link Skip directly to A-Z link Skip directly to A-Z link
Volume 18, Number 8—August 2012
Letter

Rhodococcus erythropolis Encephalitis in Patient Receiving Rituximab

Satish R. Bagdure, Mark A. Fisher, Michael E. Ryan, and Faisal A. KhasawnehComments to Author 
Author affiliations: Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, Texas, USA (S.R. Bagdure, M.E. Ryan, F.A. Khasawneh); University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA (M.A. Fisher); and Associated Regional and University Pathologists Laboratories, Salt Lake City (M.A. Fisher)

Main Article

Table

Characteristics of 7 patients infected with Rhodococcus erythropolis

Patient no. Age, y/sex Cconcurrent condition Characteristic Reference
1 63/M Peritoneal dialysis, catheter-related peritonitis (2)
2 44/F Exacerbation of bronchiectasis (3)
3 24/M HIV/AIDS Disseminated skin infection (4)
4 82/F Chronic endophthalmitis after lens implantation (5)
5 53/F Osteomyelitis after first metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis (6)
6 6/M Acute lymphocytic leukemia Catheter-related bloodstream infection (7)
7 79/M Esophageal cancer Catheter-related bloodstream infection (8)

Main Article

References
  1. Weinstock  DM, Brown  AE. Rhodococcus equi: an emerging pathogen. Clin Infect Dis. 2002;34:1379–85. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  2. Brown  E, Hendler  E. Rhodococcus peritonitis in a patient treated with peritoneal dialysis. Am J Kidney Dis. 1989;14:417–8.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  3. Osoagbaka  OU. Evidence for the pathogenic role of Rhodococcus species in pulmonary diseases. J Appl Bacteriol. 1989;66:497–506. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  4. Vernazza  PL, Bodmer  T, Galeazzi  RL. Rhodococcus erythropolis infection in HIV-associated immunodeficiency [in German]. Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1991;121:1095–8.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  5. von Below  H, Wilk  CM, Schaal  KP, Naumann  GO. Rhodococcus luteus and Rhodococcus erythropolis chronic endophthalmitis after lens implantation. Am J Ophthalmol. 1991;112:596–7.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  6. Roy  M, Sidhom  S, Kerr  KG, Conroy  JL. Case report: Rhodococcus erythropolis osteomyelitis in the toe. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2009;467:3029–31. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  7. Park  SD, Uh  Y, Jang  IH, Yoon  KJ, Kim  HM, Bae  YJ. Rhodococcus erythropolis septicemia in a patient with acute lymphocytic leukemia. J Med Microbiol. 2011;60:252–5. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  8. Baba  H, Nada  T, Ohkusu  K, Ezaki  T, Hasegawa  Y, Paterson  DL. First case of bloodstream infection caused by Rhodococcus erythropolis. J Clin Microbiol. 2009;47:2667–9. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  9. Bell  KS, Philp  JC, Aw  DW, Christofi  N. The genus Rhodococcus. J Appl Microbiol. 1998;85:195–210. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  10. Lai  KK. A cancer patient with central venous catheter–related sepsis caused by Tsukamurella paurometabolum (Gordona aurantiaca). Clin Infect Dis. 1993;17:285–7. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Main Article

Page created: July 13, 2012
Page updated: July 13, 2012
Page reviewed: July 13, 2012
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
file_external