Volume 19, Number 5—May 2013
Research
World Health Organization International Standard to Harmonize Assays for Detection of Hepatitis E Virus RNA
Table 3
Overall mean potencies of samples 2, 3, and 4 relative to sample 1 from quantitative and qualitative analysis of HEV samples in study to establish a WHO International Standard for HEV RNA NAT-based assays*
Sample and assay type | No. | Mean (95% CI)† | SD | % CV |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sample 2 | ||||
Quantitative | 19 | 5.46 (5.35–5.58) | 0.23 | 3 |
Qualitative | 13 | 5.42 (5.38–5.46) | 0.07 | 1 |
Combined |
32 |
5.45 (5.38–5.51) |
0.18 |
2 |
Sample 3 | ||||
Quantitative | 20 | 5.45 (5.27–5.65) | 0.43 | 5 |
Qualitative | 13 | 5.48 (5.37–5.59) | 0.18 | 2 |
Combined |
33 |
5.46 (5.35–5.58) |
0.35 |
4 |
Sample 4 | ||||
Quantitative | 20 | 5.51 (5.38–5.64) | 0.29 | 3 |
Qualitative | 13 | 5.47 (5.36–5.59) | 0.19 | 2 |
Combined | 33 | 5.49 (5.41–5.58) | 0.25 | 3 |
*Mean potency values were determined by assigning a value of 5.39 log10 units/mL for sample 1. Samples 1 and 2, replicate samples of the candidate WHO International Standard; samples 3 and 4, replicate samples of the candidate Japanese national standard. HEV, hepatitis E virus; WHO, World Health Organization; NAT, nucleic acid amplification technique; no., no. dilutions analyzed (in linear range for quantitative assays); % CV, geometric coefficient of variation.
†Values are log10 copies/mL for quantitative and log10 NAT technique–detectable units/mL for qualitative assays.
1Members of the HEV Collaborative Study Group are listed at the end of this article.
2In memory of Thomas Laue.