Volume 22, Number 6—June 2016
Research
Use of Population Genetics to Assess the Ecology, Evolution, and Population Structure of Coccidioides
Table 2
Value | Axis |
||
---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | |
% Variation |
93.92 |
3.95 |
1.44 |
Total eigenvalue | 1.202 | 0.051 | 0.018 |
PHOENIX | 0.491 | −0.061 | 0.009 |
AZSOIL | 0.498 | −0.018 | 0.009 |
TUCSON | 0.213 | −0.012 | −0.103 |
SJV | −0.552 | 0.089 | −0.023 |
SDMX | −0.552 | −0.098 | 0.022 |
MEXICO | 0.162 | 0.048 | 0.081 |
TXSA | 0.179 | 0.163 | −0.001 |
*PHOENIX represents primarily Coccidioides posadasii human clinical isolates from Yuma and Phoenix, Arizona. AZSOIL represents primarily environmental and veterinary clinical C. posadasii isolates from Arizona. TUCSON represents primarily human clinical C. posadasii isolates from Tucson, Arizona. SJV represents primarily C. immitis human clinical isolates from Bakersfield, California. SDMX represents primarily C. immitis human clinical isolates from San Diego, California, and Mexico. MEXICO represents primarily human clinical C. posadasii isolates from Mexico. TXSA represents primarily human clinical C. posadasii isolates from Texas, Brazil, Argentina, and Venezuela. Axis 1 explains 93.92% of the genetic variation among the populations, which is due mainly to separation of C. immitis (SJV and SDMX) from C. posadasii. Axis 2 suggests gene flow between SJV, MEXICO, and TXSA. Axis 3 indicates that the TUCSON population contains unique genetic signatures.