Fluoroquinolone-Resistant and Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase–Producing Escherichia coli Infections in Patients with Pyelonephritis, United States1
David A. Talan

, Sukhjit S. Takhar, Anusha Krishnadasan, Fredrick M. Abrahamian, William R. Mower, Gregory J. Moran, and EMERGEncy ID Net Study Group
Author affiliations: David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California, USA (D.A. Talan, A. Krishnadasan, F.M. Abrahamian, W.R. Mower, G.J. Moran); Olive View–UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.A. Talan, A. Krishnadasan, F.M. Abrahamian, G.J. Moran); Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA (S.S. Takhar); Harvard Medical School, Boston (S.S. Takhar); Ronald Reagan Medical Center, Los Angeles (W.R. Mower)
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Figure 1
Figure 1. Prevalence of fluoroquinolone-resistant Escherichia coli infection among emergency department patients with uncomplicated (U) and complicated (C) pyelonephritis by study site, United States, July 2013–December 2014. Study sites are listed in the Technical Appendix; Technical Appendix Tables 2 and 3 provide additional results on antimicrobial resistance rates. In vitro resistance to ciprofloxacin and/or levofloxacin is shown as % (no. of patients with a resistant isolate/total no. of patients tested)
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