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Volume 22, Number 9—September 2016
Letter

Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacter spp. in Retail Seafood Imported from Southeast Asia to Canada

Nicol JaneckoComments to Author , Sarah-Lynn Martz, Brent P. Avery, Danielle Daignault, Andrea Desruisseau, David Boyd, Rebecca J. Irwin, Michael R. Mulvey, and Richard J. Reid-Smith
Author affiliations: Public Health Agency of Canada, Guelph, Ontario, Canada (N. Janecko, S.-L. Martz, B.P. Avery, A. Desruisseau, R.J. Irwin, R.J. Reid-Smith); University of Guelph, Guelph (N. Janecko, S.-L. Martz, R.J. Reid-Smith); Public Health Agency of Canada, St. Hyacinthe, Quebec, Canada (D. Daignault); Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada (D. Boyd, M.R. Mulvey)

Main Article

Table

Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacter species detected in retail seafood products imported from Southeast Asia to Canada*

Sample type, resistant species No. (%) samples [95% CI] Origin of seafood Gene Antibiogram profile ST†
Shrimp, n = 928
E. cloacae 2 (0.2) [0.03–0.78] Vietnam blaIMI-1 AMC-AMP-(AZM)-FOX‡ ST411; ST412
E. aerogenes
 1 (0.1) [0.003–0.599]
 Bangladesh
 blaIMI-2
 AMC-AMP-FOX
 NA
Bivalve mollusks, n = 101
E. cloacae 2 (2.0) [0.24–6.97] Vietnam, clam blaNDM-1, blaTEM, blaOXA-1 AMC-AMP-FOX-TIO-CRO-CHL-CIP-GEN-STR-FIS-TET-TMP/SXT ST479
E. cloacae
 3 (3.0) [0.62–8.44]
 Vietnam, clam
 blaIMI-1
 AMC-AMP-(AZM)-FOX§
 ST477; ST478; ST373
Cephalopods, n = 240
 0 [0.00–1.53]
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA
Miscellaneous, n = 59 0 [0.00–6.06] NA NA NA NA

*AMC, amoxicillin/clavulanic acid; AMP, ampicillin; AZM, azithromycin; CHL, chloramphenicol; CIP, ciprofloxacin; FIS, sulfisoxazole; CRO, ceftriaxone; FOX, cefoxitin; GEN, gentamicin; NA, not applicable (no scheme found); ST, sequence type; STR, streptomycin; TET, tetracycline; TIO, ceftiofur; TMP/SXT, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole.
†Determined by multilocus sequence typing.
‡ST412 resistant to AZM.
§ST477 and ST373 resistant to AZM.

Main Article

Page created: August 16, 2016
Page updated: August 16, 2016
Page reviewed: August 16, 2016
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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