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Volume 24, Number 2—February 2018
Dispatch

Effects of Culling on Leptospira interrogans Carriage by Rats

Michael J. LeeComments to Author , Kaylee A. Byers, Christina M. Donovan, Julie J. Bidulka, Craig Stephen, David M. Patrick, and Chelsea G. Himsworth
Author affiliations: The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (M.J. Lee, K.A. Byers, C.M. Donovan, D.M. Patrick, C.G. Himsworth); Canadian Wildlife Health Cooperative, Abbotsford, British Columbia, Canada (M.J. Lee, K.A. Byers, C. Stephen, C.G. Himsworth); British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture, Abbotsford (J.J. Bidulka, C.G. Himsworth); University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada (C. Stephen); British Columbia Centre for Disease Control, Vancouver (D.M. Patrick)

Main Article

Table 1

Distributions of covariates by rat-trapping period and Leptospira interrogans real-time PCR status, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 2016–January 2017*

Covariate
Total
PCR status before intervention

PCR status after intervention
Negative
Positive
Negative
Positive
Total
430
226
39

140
25
Season, no. (%)
Summer, Jun–Aug 115 (27) 83 (37) 15 (38) 13 (9) 4 (16)
Fall, Sep–Nov 203 (47) 143 (63) 24 (62) 33 (24) 3 (12)
Winter, Dec–Feb
112 (26)
0†
0†

94 (67)
18 (72)
Sex, no. (%)
F 205 (48) 107 (47) 16 (41) 69 (49) 13 (52)
M
225 (52)
119 (53)
23 (59)

71 (51)
12 (48)
Sexual maturity, no. (%)
Juvenile 178 (41) 117 (52) 1 (3) 56 (40) 4 (16)
Mature
252 (59)
109 (48)
38 (97)

84 (60)
21 (84)
Continuous median length, cm (IQR)
31 (26–39)
29 (25–37)
41 (36–43)

30 (26–36)
39 (33–42)
Wounds, no. (%)
No 316 (73) 173 (77) 11 (28) 115 (82) 17 (68)
Yes
114 (27)
53 (23)
28 (72)

25 (18)
8 (32)
Weight, g, no. (%)
<122 212 (49) 129 (57) 1 (3) 77 (55) 5 (20)
>122 218 (51) 97 (43) 38 (97) 63 (45) 20 (80)

*IQR, interquartile range.
†No periods before the intervention period were conducted during winter.

Main Article

Page created: January 17, 2018
Page updated: January 17, 2018
Page reviewed: January 17, 2018
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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