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Volume 25, Number 12—December 2019
Dispatch

Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N8) Virus in Gray Seals, Baltic Sea

Dai-Lun Shin, Ursula Siebert, Jan Lakemeyer, Miguel Grilo, Iwona Pawliczka, Nai-Huei Wu, Peter Valentin-Weigand, Ludwig Haas1, and Georg HerrlerComments to Author 
Author affiliations: University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany (D.-L. Shin, U. Siebert, J. Lakemeyer, M. Grilo, N.-H. Wu, P. Valentin-Weigand, L. Haas, G. Herrler); University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland (I. Pawliczka)

Main Article

Table

Molecular markers for enhancing interspecies transmission ability of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N8) virus to seals, Poland*

Subtype Location Year isolated Amino acid position
PB2
PB1
PA
HA†
17C E627K D701N 453S 192H 226L 228S
H5N8‡ Baltic Sea 2016 R E D A R Q G
H10N7§ North Sea 2015 C E D S H L G
H3N8¶ North Atlantic Ocean 2011 R E N A R Q G
H4N5# North Atlantic Ocean 1982 R E D A R Q G
H7N7** North Atlantic Ocean 1980 R E D A R Q G

*HA, hemagglutinin; PB1, polymerase basic 1; PB2, polymerase basic 2; PA, polymerase.
†All HA genes are in H3 numbering.
‡Strain destination: A/gray seal/BalticPL/361–10/2016 (this study).
§Strain destination: A/harbor seal/Netherlands/PV14–221_ThS/2015.
¶Strain destination: A/harbor seal/New Hampshire/179629/2011.
#Strain destination: A/harbor seal/Massachusetts/133/1982.
**Strain destination: A/harbor seal/Massachusetts/1/1980.

Main Article

1Deceased.

Page created: November 18, 2019
Page updated: November 18, 2019
Page reviewed: November 18, 2019
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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