Volume 26, Number 8—August 2020
Synopsis
Association of Dengue Virus and Leptospira Co-Infections with Malaria Severity
Table 1
Pathogen | No. co-infections |
---|---|
All Plasmodium-positive infections, n = 66 | |
P. falciparum alone | 10 |
P. vivax alone | 34 |
P. knowlesi alone | 5 |
P. vivax + P. knowlesi | 4 |
P. falciparum + P. vivax | 10 |
P. falciparum + P. knowlesi | 1 |
P. falciparum + P. vivax + P. knowlesi |
2 |
Plasmodium + bacteria co-infections, n = 17 | |
Plasmodium + O. tsutsugamushi | 5 |
Plasmodium + Leptospira | 11 |
Plasmodium + Leptospira + O. tsutsugamushi |
1 |
Plasmodium + DENV co-infections, n = 40 | |
Plasmodium + DENV, all serotypes | 40 |
Plasmodium + DENV-1 | 8 |
Plasmodium + DENV-3 | 5 |
Plasmodium + DENV-4 | 20 |
Plasmodium + DENV-1 + DENV-3 | 1 |
Plasmodium + DENV-1 + DENV-4 | 2 |
Plasmodium + DENV-3 + DENV-4 | 1 |
Plasmodium + DENV-1 + DENV-4 + DENV-3 |
3 |
Plasmodium + DENV + bacteria co-infections, n = 11 | |
Plasmodium + DENV + Leptospira | 8 |
Plasmodium + DENV+ O. tsutsugamushi | 2 |
Plasmodium + DENV + Leptospira + O. tsutsugamushi | 1 |
*P. malariae and P. ovale were not detected in the study population. DENV, dengue virus.
1These authors contributed equally to this article.
2Work was conducted at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.
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Page updated: July 17, 2020
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