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Volume 27, Number 3—March 2021
Research

Extrapulmonary Nontuberculous Mycobacteria Infections in Hospitalized Patients, United States, 2009–2014

Emily E. RicottaComments to Author , Jennifer Adjemian1, Rebekah A. Blakney, Yi Ling Lai, Sameer S. Kadri, and D. Rebecca Prevots
Author affiliations: National Institutes of Health National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland, USA (E.E. Ricotta, J. Adjemian, R.A. Blakney, Y.L. Lai, D.R. Prevots); US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville, Maryland, USA (J. Adjemian); National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda (S.S. Kadri)

Main Article

Table 5

Concomitant organisms isolated from hospitalized patients with extrapulmonary nontuberculous mycobacteria, overall and by source, United States, 2009–2014*

Genus
Total, no. (%)
Disseminated, no. (%)
SST, no. (%)
Both, no. (%)
Other, no. (%)
Acinetobacter 9 (3) 5 (5) 2 (2) 0 2 (2)
Aeromonas 3 (0.9) 0 1 (1) 0 2 (2)
Aspergillus 7 (2) 2 (2) 3 (3) 0 2 (2)
Bacillus 15 (4) 5 (5) 5 (5) 1 (7) 4 (3)
Candida 80 (23) 26 (25) 22 (20) 1 (7) 31 (26)
Clostridium 9 (3) 4 (4) 2 (2) 0 3 (3)
Coccidioides 2 (0.6) 1 (1) 0 0 1 (1)
Corynebacterium 31 (9) 8 (8) 13 (12) 0 10 (8)
Cryptococcus 6 (2) 4 (4) 1 (1) 0 1 (1)
Enterobacter 13 (4) 1 (1) 6 (5) 0 6 (5)
Enterococcus 75 (21) 27 (26) 25 (23) 5 (36) 18 (15)
Escherichia coli 43 (12) 11 (11) 11 (10) 1 (7) 20 (17)
Klebsiella 32 (9) 5 (5) 13 (12) 1 (7) 13 (11)
Mycobacterium tuberculosis 68 (19) 16 (15) 18 (16) 5 (36) 29 (24)
Pseudomonas 55 (16) 16 (15) 17 (15) 0 22 (18)
Salmonella 2 (0.6) 0 1 (1) 0 1 (1)
Staphylococcus 112 (32) 35 (33) 44 (40) 4 (29) 29 (24)
Stenotrophomonas 11 (3) 4 (4) 3 (3) 1 (7) 3 (3)
Streptococcus
58 (17)
21 (20)
13 (12)
0
24 (20)
Total patients with co-infection 350 105 (30) 111 (32) 14 (4) 120 (34)

*Data from in Cerner Health Facts database (https://sc-ctsi.org/resources/cerner-health-facts). Both, disseminated and SST infection; SST, skin and soft tissue.

Main Article

1Current affiliation: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Page created: January 04, 2021
Page updated: February 21, 2021
Page reviewed: February 21, 2021
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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