Influence of Sex and Sex-Based Disparities on Prevalent Tuberculosis, Vietnam, 2017–2018
Hai Viet Nguyen
, Daniella Brals, Edine Tiemersma, Robert Gasior, Nhung Viet Nguyen, Hoa Binh Nguyen, Hung Van Nguyen, Ngoc Anh Le Thi, and Frank Cobelens
Author affiliations: Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (H.V. Nguyen, D. Brals, F. Cobelens); Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program, Hanoi, Vietnam (H.V. Nguyen, N.V. Nguyen, H.B. Nguyen, H.V. Nguyen, N.A. Le Thi); KNCV Tuberculosis Foundation, Den Haag, the Netherlands (E. Tiemersma); National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Washington, DC, USA (R. Gasior).
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Figure 3
Figure 3. Structural equation model of the relationships between domains and Xpert-positive (Xpert MTB/Rif; Cepeheid, https://www.cepheid.com) tuberculosis prevalence for case–control analysis of tuberculosis prevalence, Vietnam, 2017–2018. For significant associations, the arrow thickness corresponds to the effect size. Each outcome was adjusted for age, area, and region. See Table 3 for the full estimation results. Model results were weighted using sampling and lost-to-follow-up weights. Bootstrapped area under the curve (1,000 replications) was 0.90 (95% CI 0.89–0.92).
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