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Volume 30, Number 12—December 2024
Dispatch

Feline Panleukopenia Virus in a Marsican Brown Bear and Crested Porcupine, Italy, 2022–2023

Georgia Diakoudi, Gianvito Lanave, Shadia Berjaoui, Costantina Desario, Giovanni Di Teodoro, Violetta Iris Vasinioti, Francesco Pellegrini, Sabrina V.P. Defourny, Stefania Salucci, Antonio Cocco, Alessio Lorusso, Vito Martella, and Nicola DecaroComments to Author 
Author affiliation: University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy (G. Diakoudi, G. Lanave, C. Desario, V.I. Vasinioti, F. Pellegrini, V. Martella, N. Decaro); Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale di Abruzzo e Molise ‘Giuseppe Caporale,’ Teramo, Italy (S. Berjaoui, G. Di Teodoro, S.V.P. Defourny, S. Salucci, A. Cocco, A. Lorusso); University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary (V. Martella)

Main Article

Figure

Neighbor-joining capsid protein 2 (VP2)–based phylogenetic tree of Protoparvovirus carnivoran1 from study of feline panleukopenia virus (FPV) in wild animals, Abruzzo and Molise, Italy, January 2022–May 2023. The tree was elaborated by using a 584-aa long alignment of the VP2 sequences of the FPV strains generated in the study and the cognate sequences of Protoparvovirus carnivoran1 strains retrieved from GenBank. The tree was constructed by using MEGA X version 10.0.5 software (https://www.megasoftware.net) and the maximum-likelihood method, the Jones-Taylor-Thornton substitution model, and bootstrapping up to 1,000 replicates. Bootstrap values >70% are shown. Black bullets indicate FPV strains from a Marsican brown bear (ΙΤΑ/2023/bear/74 (GenBank accession no. OR602717) and a crested porcupine ITA/2023/hystrix/213 (accession no. OR602718). The black triangles indicate FPV strains from other wildlife animals in the same study: ITA/2023/badger/54552 (accession no. PQ246100), ΙΤΑ/2023/wolf/7197 (accession no. PQ246101), and ΙΤΑ/2023/wolf/54377 (accession no. PQ246102). MEV (accession no. KP008112) was used as an outgroup. Scale bar indicates number of amino acid substitutions per site. CPV, canine parovirus; MEV, mink enteritis virus; FPV, feline panleukopenia virus.

Figure. Neighbor-joining capsid protein 2 (VP2)–based phylogenetic tree of Protoparvovirus carnivoran1 from study of feline panleukopenia virus (FPV) in wild animals, Abruzzo and Molise, Italy, January 2022–May 2023. The tree was elaborated by using a 584-aa long alignment of the VP2 sequences of the FPV strains generated in the study and the cognate sequences of Protoparvovirus carnivoran1 strains retrieved from GenBank. The tree was constructed by using MEGA X version 10.0.5 software (https://www.megasoftware.net) and the maximum-likelihood method, the Jones-Taylor-Thornton substitution model, and bootstrapping up to 1,000 replicates. Bootstrap values >70% are shown. Black bullets indicate FPV strains from a Marsican brown bear (ΙΤΑ/2023/bear/74 (GenBank accession no. OR602717) and a crested porcupine ITA/2023/hystrix/213 (accession no. OR602718). The black triangles indicate FPV strains from other wildlife animals in the same study: ITA/2023/badger/54552 (accession no. PQ246100), ΙΤΑ/2023/wolf/7197 (accession no. PQ246101), and ΙΤΑ/2023/wolf/54377 (accession no. PQ246102). MEV (accession no. KP008112) was used as an outgroup. Scale bar indicates number of amino acid substitutions per site. CPV, canine parovirus; MEV, mink enteritis virus; FPV, feline panleukopenia virus.

Main Article

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