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Volume 31, Number 11—November 2025
Research Letter
Orientia tsutsugamushi Antibodies in Patients with Eschars and Suspected Tickborne Disease
Table 2
Demographic, clinical, and laboratory test results of persons with antibodies against Orientia tsutsugamushi in study of O. tsutsugamushi among patients with eschars and suspected tickborne disease, North Carolina, USA, 2020–2022*
| Person no. | Age, y/sex | IFA result | ELISA result | Tick bite | Fever | Headache | Myalgia | Rash | SFGR classification | Ehrlichia classification |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 42/M | IgG+ | IgG+ | Yes | X | X | Probable | Probable | ||
| 2 | 48/M | IgG+ | IgG+ | Yes | X | X | X | NAC | Unknown | |
| 3 | 66/M | IgG+ | IgG+ | Yes | X | X | X | NAC | Probable | |
| 4 | 55/F | IgG+ | IgG+ | Unknown | X | X | NAC | NAC | ||
| 5 | 76/F | Negative | IgG+ | Yes | Probable | Probable | ||||
| 6 | 64/M | Negative | IgG+ | Yes | X | X | Probable | NAC | ||
| 7 | 43/F | Negative | IgG+ | Unknown | NAC | Unknown | ||||
| 8 | 60/F | Unknown | IgM+ | Yes | X | NAC | Probable | |||
| 9 | 44/M | Negative | IgM+ | Unknown | Probable | Unknown | ||||
| 10 | 78/F | Unknown | IgM+ | No | X | Unknown | NAC | |||
| 11 | 72/F | Unknown | IgM+ | Yes | X | X | Probable | Probable |
*IFA, immunofluorescence antibody; NAC, not a case (i.e., did not meet Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists criteria); SFGR, spotted fever group Rickettsia; Unk, unknown or not reported; X, sign or symptom present in patient.
1These first authors contributed equally to this article.
Page created: September 30, 2025
Page updated: December 04, 2025
Page reviewed: December 04, 2025
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