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Volume 32, Number 11—November 2026

Dispatch

Pediatric Deaths during Measles Outbreak, Jerusalem, Israel, 2025–2026

Zohar MorComments to Author , Hanna Shoob, Irinia Sokolov, Efrat Bucris, Chen Stein-Zamir, Ariel Tenenbaum, Orli Megged1, and Oren Gordon1
Author affiliation: Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, Israel (Z. Mor, H. Shoob, I. Sokolov); Ashkelon Academic College, Ashkelon, Israel (Z. Mor); Ministry of Health Virology Laboratory, Tel Hashomer, Israel (E. Bucris); Hebrew University of Jerusalem Faculty of Medicine, Jerusalem (C. Stein-Zamir, A. Tenenbaum, O. Megged, O. Gordon); Hadassah Ein Karem Medical Center, Jerusalem (A. Tenenbaum, O. Gordon); Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem (O. Megged)

Main Article

Table 3

Laboratory and clinical characteristics of children who died during measles outbreak, Jerusalem, Israel, April 2025–March 2026*

Case Measles RT-PCR result Fever Rash Cough Conjunctivitis Koplik spots Pneumonia on chest x-ray Blood
culture findings		 Respiratory aspirate or pleural fluid culture findings
1
 +
 Y
 Y
 N
 N
 N
 Y
 Staphylococcus pneumoniae
 –
2
 +
 Y
 Y
Y
 Y
 Y
 –
 –
3
 +
 Y
 Y
 Y
 Y
 Y
 Y
 –
 –
4
 NA
 Y
 Y
 Y
 N
 N
 Y
 MSSA
 –
5
 NA
 Y
 Y
 Y
 N
 N
 Y
 S. pyogenes
 S. pyogenes
6
 +
 Y
 Y
 Y
 N
 N
 N
 MSSA and Haemophilus influenzae (non–B)
 –
7
 +
 Y
 Y
 Y
 Y
 Y
 Y
 –
 MSSA and S. pyogenes
8
 +
 Y
 Y
N
 N
 N
 –
 –
9
 +
 Y
 Y
 Y
 Y
 Y
 Y
 –
 MSSA
10
 +
 Y
 Y
 N
 N
 N
 N
 S. pneumoniae
 –
11
 +
 Y
 Y
 N
 N
 N
 Y
 S. pettenkoferi
 –
*MSSA, methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus; NA, not available; RT-PCR, reverse transcription PCR; +, positive; –, negative.

Main Article

1These authors contributed equally to this article.

Page created: September 24, 2026
Page updated: October 22, 2026
Page reviewed: October 22, 2026
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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