Volume 14, Number 1—January 2008
THEME ISSUE
International Polar Year
Research
Invasive Bacterial Diseases in Northern Canada
Table 6
Symptoms | S. pneumoniae (n = 251), no. (%) | H. influenzae (n = 62), no. (%) | GAS (n = 44),† no. (%) | GBS (n = 17), no. (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Septicemia/bacteremia | 21.5 (54) | 33.9 (21) | 22.7 (10) | 47.1 (8) |
Pneumonia | 64.5 (162) | 21.0 (13) | 13.6 (6) | 0 |
Meningitis | 6.0 (15) | 27.4 (17) | 0 | 11.8 (2) |
Cellulitis | 0.8 (2) | 4.8 (3) | 31.8 (14) | 11.8 (2) |
Empyema | 3.2 (8) | 3.23 (2) | 2.3 (1) | 0 |
Necrotizing fasciitis | 0 | 0 | 11.4 (5) | 0 |
Septic arthritis | 0.8 (2) | 4.8 (3) | 9.1 (4) | 17.7 (3) |
Other‡ | 3.2 (8) | 4.8 (3) | 9.1 (4) | 11.8 (2) |
*GAS, group A streptococci; GBS, group B streptococci.
†One patient had no information recorded for clinical symptoms.
‡Includes peritonitis, appendicitis, pericarditis, osteomyelitis, and endocarditis.
1Current affiliation: National Centre for Immunisation, Research and Surveillance, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia
2The Canadian International Circumpolar Surveillance Working Group includes the following members: Colleen Hemsley, Bryce Larke (Yukon Health and Social Services, Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada); Cheryl Case, Norine Fraley (Northwest Territories Health and Social Services, Yellowknife, Northwest Territories); Carolina Palacios (Canada Nunavut Health and Social Services, Iqaluit, Nunavut, Canada); Robert Carlin (Cree Board of Health and Social Services of James Bay, Montreal, Québec, Canada, and Ministère de Santé et Services Sociaux, Québec City, Quebec, Canada); Jean-François Proulx (Canada Direction de Santé Publique du Nunavik, Kuujjuak, Québec, Canada, and Ministère de Santé et Services Sociaux, Québec City, Quebec, Canada); Jane McGillivray, Paulette Roberts (Health Labrador Corporation, Happy Valley-Goose Bay, Labrador, Canada); Louise Jetté, Robert A. Laurence, Louise Ringuette (Laboratoire de Santé Publique du Québec Ste.-Anne-de-Bellevue, Québec, Canada); Marguerite Lovgren, Gregory Tyrrell (National Centre for Streptococcus, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada); Raymond Tsang (National Microbiology Laboratory, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada); Shelley L. Deeks, Christine Navarro, Nadine Abboud (Canada Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada); Michael G. Bruce, Tammy Zulz (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Anchorage, Alaska, USA).