Volume 14, Number 6—June 2008
Dispatch
Syphilis and Hepatitis B Co-infection among HIV-Infected, Sex-Trafficked Women and Girls, Nepal
Jay G. Silverman*
, Michele R. Decker*, Jhumka Gupta*, Ashwin Dharmadhikari†, George R. Seage*, and Anita Raj‡
, Michele R. Decker*, Jhumka Gupta*, Ashwin Dharmadhikari†, George R. Seage*, and Anita Raj‡
Table 2
Prevalence and likelihood of co-infection with syphilis or hepatitis B based on HIV serostatus (n = 246), among sex-trafficked women and girls, Nepal
| HIV status | HIV status, no. (%) | Syphilis and/or hepatitis B positive, no. (%)* | Syphilis and hepatitis B negative, no. (%)* | McNemar test statistic | OR, 95% CI† |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | 74 (30.1) | 26 (35.1) | 48 (64.9) | 5.33, p<0.05 | 1.78 (1.11–2.85) |
| Negative | 172 (69.9) | 27 (15.7) | 145 (84.3) | Referent | |
| Total | 246 | 53 (21.5)‡ | 193 (78.5)‡ |
*Percentages based on HIV serostatus.
†OR, odds ratio, CI, confidence interval.
‡Percentages based on total sample tested for HIV, syphilis, or hepatitis B.
Page created: July 09, 2010
Page updated: July 09, 2010
Page reviewed: July 09, 2010
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.