Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link Skip directly to A-Z link Skip directly to A-Z link
Volume 6, Number 4—August 2000
Dispatch

Bacteremia and Endocarditis Caused by a Gordonia Species in a Patient with a Central Venous Catheter

Olivier Lesens*Comments to Author , Yves Hansmann*, Philippe Riegel†, Rémy Heller†, Mohamed Benaissa-Djellouli*, Martin Martinot*, Hélène Petit‡, and Daniel Christmann*
Author affiliations: *Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Clinique Médicale A, Hôpitaux Universitaires, Strasbourg, France; †Laboratoire de Bactériologie, Faculté de Médecine, ‡Service de Chirurgie Cardio-Vasculaire, Hôpitaux Universitaires, Strasbourg, France

Main Article

Table 1

Classification of the genus Gordonia

Present designated species (date) Former designated species (date)
Gordonia aichiensisa (1997) Gordona aichiensis (1994) Rhodococcus aichiensis (1983)
Gordonia alkanivorans (1999) --
Gordonia amaraea (1997) Gordona amarae (1994) Nocardia amarae (1980)
Gordonia bronchialisa (1997) Gordona bronchialis (1989) Rhodococcus bronchialis (1980)
Gordonia desulfuricans (1999) --
Gordonia hirsutaa (1997) Gordona hirsuta (1996)
Gordonia hydrophobicaa (1997) Gordona hydrophobica (1995)
Gordonia polyisoprenivorans (1999) --
Gordonia rhizosphera (1998) --
Gordonia rubropertinctaa (1997) Gordona rubropertincta (1989) Rhodococcus rubropertinctusb (1980)
Gordonia sputia (1997) Gordona sputi (1989) Rhodococcus sputic (1975)
Gordonia terraea (1997) Gordona terrae (1989) Rhodococcus terrae (1980)

a The original spelling, Gordona, was changed to Gordonia in 1997 (5).
bOther former designations:Bacillus rubropertinctus, Serratia rubropertincta, Mycobacterium rubropertinctum, Proactinomyces rubropertinctus, Nocardia rubropertincta.
c Synonym: Rhodococcus chubuensis.

Main Article

References
  1. Riegel  P, Ruimy  R, de Briel  D, Eichler  F, Bergerat  JP, Christen  R, Bacteremia due to Gordona sputi in an immunocompromised patient. J Clin Microbiol. 1996;34:20457.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  2. Buchman  AL, McNeil  MM, Brown  JM, Lasker  BA, Ament  ME. Central venous catheter sepsis caused by unusual Gordona (Rhodococcus) species: identification with a digoxigenin-labeled rDNA probe. Clin Infect Dis. 1992;15:6947.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  3. McNeil  MM, Brown  JM. The medically important aerobic actinomycetes: epidemiology and microbiology. Clin Microbiol Rev. 1994;7:357417.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  4. Heller  R, Jaulhac  B, Charles  P, de Briel  D, Vincent  V, Bohner  C, Identification of Mycobacterium shimoidei in a tuberculosis-like cavity by 16S ribosomal DNA direct sequencing. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1996;15:1727. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  5. Stackebrandt  E, Rainey  FA, Ward-Rainey  NL. Proposal for a new hierarchic classification system, Actinobacteria classis nov. Int J Syst Bacteriol. 1997;47:47991. DOIGoogle Scholar
  6. Takeuchi  M, Hatano  K. Gordonia rhizosphera sp. nov. isolated from the mangrove rhizosphere. Int J Syst Bacteriol. 1998;48:90712. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  7. Kummer  C, Schumann  P, Stackebrandt  E. Gordonia alkanivorans sp. nov., isolated from tar-contaminated soil. Int J Syst Bacteriol. 1999;49:151322. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  8. Kim  SB, Brown  R, Olfield  C, Gilbert  SC, Goodfellow  M. Gordonia desulfuricans sp. nov. a benzothiophenedesulphurizing actinomycete. Int J Syst Bacteriol. 1999;49:184551. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  9. Linos  A, Steinbuchel  A, Sproer  C, Kroppenstedt  RM. Gordonia polyisoprenivorans sp. nov., a rubber-degrading actinomycete isolated from an automobile tyre. Int J Syst Bacteriol. 1999;49:178591. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  10. Richet  HM, Craven  PC, Brown  JM, Lasker  BA, Cox  CD, McNeil  MM, A cluster of Rhodococcus (Gordona) bronchialis sternal-wound infections after coronary-artery bypass surgery. N Engl J Med. 1991;324:1049.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  11. Hart  DHL, Peel  MM, Andrew  JH, Burdon  JGW. Lung infection caused by Rhodococcus. Aust N Z J Med. 1988;18:7901.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  12. Kuwabara  M, Onitsuka  T, Nakamura  K, Shimada  M, Ohtaki  S, Mikami  Y. Mediastinitis due to Gordonia sputi after CABG. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 1999;40:6757.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  13. Drancourt  M, McNeil  MM, Brown  JM, Lasker  BA, Maurin  M, Choux  M, Brain abscess due to Gordona terrae in an immunocompromised child: case report and review of infections caused by G. terrae. Clin Infect Dis. 1994;19:25862.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  14. Drancourt  M, Pelletier  J, Cherif  AA, Raoult  D. Gordona terrae central nervous system infection in an immunocompetent patient. J Clin Microbiol. 1997;35:37982.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  15. Tsukamura  M. Proposal of a new genus, Gordona, for slightly acid-fast organisms occurring in sputa of patients with pulmonary disease and in soil. J Gen Microbiol. 1973;25:66581.
  16. Martin  T, Hogan  DJ, Murphy  F, Natyshak  I, Ewan  EP. Rhodococcus infection of the skin with lymphadenitis in a nonimmunocompromised girl. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1991;24:32832. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Main Article

Page created: December 16, 2010
Page updated: December 16, 2010
Page reviewed: December 16, 2010
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
file_external