Volume 12, Number 11—November 2006
Dispatch
Human Parainfluenza Type 4 Infections, Canada
Table 2
Patient | Sample type (date of collection) | Age/sex | Underlying Illness | Symptoms and signs | Hospital-ization (d) | Final diagnosis |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | NPA (2004 Dec 5) | 1.5 mo/M | – | Cough, apnea, fever, low O2 sat. | Yes, ICU (3) | Bronchiolitis |
2 | NPA (2004 Oct 20) | 2.5 mo/M | Premature (32 wk), POF, PPS | Cough, apnea, low O2 sat. | Yes (14) | Bronchiolitis |
3 | NPA (2004 Nov 2) | 3 mo/M | – | Cough, apnea, BOM | Yes (2) | URTI and BOM |
4 | NPA (2005 Jan 4) | 5 mo/M | Premature (33 wk) | Cough, fever | No | URTI |
5 | NPA (2005 Jan 19) | 6 mo/F | Premature (26 wk), PD | Rhinorrhea, wheezing | No | Bronchiolitis |
6 | NPA (2004 Nov 18) | 2.7 y/F | Asthma | Rhinorrhea, cough, wheezing | No | Sinusitis and bronchospasm |
7 | TS (2005 Mar 8) | 25 y/M | – | Fever, right tonsil ulcerative lesions | No | Viral pharyngitis |
8 | NPA (2005 Jan 25) | 84 y/F | CHD, COPD | Dyspnea, low O2 sat., cyanosis | Yes (14) | PE, MI, and persisting bronchospasm |
9 | NPS (2005 Jan 21) | 90 y/F | AF, dementia | Fever, muscle aches | No | Flulike syndrome
*HPIV-4, human parainfluenza virus type 4; NPA, nasopharyngeal aspirate; O2 sat., oxygen saturation; ICU, intensive care unit; POF, permeable oval foramen; PPS, peripheral pulmonary stenosis; BOM, bilateral otitis media; URTI, upper respiratory tract infection; PD, pulmonary dysplasia; TS, throat swab; CHD, coronary heart disease; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; PE, pulmonary edema; MI, myocardial infarction; NPS, nasopharyngeal swab; AF, atrial fibrillation. |
*HPIV-4, human parainfluenza virus type 4; NPA, nasopharyngeal aspirate; O2 sat., oxygen saturation; ICU, intensive care unit; POF, permeable oval foramen; PPS, peripheral pulmonary stenosis; BOM, bilateral otitis media; URTI, upper respiratory tract infection; PD, pulmonary dysplasia; TS, throat swab; CHD, coronary heart disease; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; PE, pulmonary edema; MI, myocardial infarction; NPS, nasopharyngeal swab; AF, atrial fibrillation.