Volume 13, Number 4—April 2007
Dispatch
MRSA Transmission between Cows and Humans
Table
Strain no.† | Reference no. | Identification of samples | mecA | MRSA 100× RTD‡* |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 13535 | 795 LF | + | 616/617/623/626/630 |
2 | 16480 | 588 RF | + | 616/617/623/626/630 |
3 | 24069/2 | 490 RF | + | 616/617/623/626/630 |
4 | 24069/4 | 723 RH | + | 616/617/623/626/630 |
5 | 24069/13 | 1572 LF | + | 616/617/623/626/630 |
6 | 30195 | 632 RF | + | 616/617/623/626/630 |
7 | 23457 | 1379 LH | + | 616/617/623/626/630 |
29509† | 540 RH | + | 616/617/623/626/630 | |
8 | Human/3 | + | 616/617/623/626/630 | |
9 | 24069/9 | 381 LF | – | |
10 | 24069/10 | 429 LH | – | |
11 | 24069/11 | 519 LH | – | |
12 | 24069/15 | 2551 RH | – | |
13 | Human/4 | – | ||
14 | Human/2 | – |
*Strains isolated from cows with subclinical mastitis, Hungary, January 2002–December 2004.
†See Figure for DNA analysis. Strain no. 29509 was not included in the DNA analysis; thus, no strain no. was assigned.
‡Reaction pattern with 100× routine test dilution (RTD) methicillin-resistant Staphyloccocus aureus phages (7). +, positive in mecA PCR; –,
negative in mecA PCR.
References
- Van Duijkeren E, Box ATA, Heck MEOC, Wannet WJB, Fluit AC. Methicillin-resistant staphylococci isolated from animals.Vet Microbiol. 2004;103:91–7. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Seguin JC, Walker R, Caron JP, Kloos WE, George CG, Hollis RJ, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus outbreak in a veterinary teaching hospital: potential human-to-animal transmission.J Clin Microbiol. 1999;37:1459–63.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Van Duijkeren E, Wolfhagen MJHM, Box ATA, Heck MEOC, Wannet WJB, Fluit AC. Human-to-dog transmission of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.Emerg Infect Dis. 2004;10:2235–7.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Voss A, Loeffen F, Bakker J, Klaassen C, Wulf M. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in pig farming.Emerg Infect Dis. 2005;11:1965–6.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Jaffe RI, Lane JD, Albury SV, Niemeyer DM. Rapid extraction from and direct identification in clinical samples of methicillin-resistant staphylococci using the PCR.J Clin Microbiol. 2000;38:3407–12.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Richardson JF, Chittasobhon N, Marples RR. Supplementary phages for the investigation of strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.J Med Microbiol. 1988;25:67–74.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- McDougal LK, Steward CD, Killgore GE, Chaitram JM, McAllister SK, Tenover FC. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis typing of oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates from the United States: establishing a national database.J Clin Microbiol. 2003;41:5113–20. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Shopsin B, Gomez M, Montgomery SO, Smith DH, Waddington M, Dodge DE, Evaluation of protein A gene polymorphic region DNA sequencing for typing of Staphylococcus aureus strains.J Clin Microbiol. 1999;37:3556–63.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Enright MC, Day NPJ, Davies CE, Peacock SJ, Spratt BG. Multilocus sequence typing for characterization of methicillin-resistant and methicillin-susceptible clones of Staphylococcus aureus.J Clin Microbiol. 2000;38:1008–15.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Zhang K, McClure JA, Elsayed S, Louie T, Conly JM. Novel multiplex PCR assay for characterization and concomitant subtyping of staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec types I to V in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.J Clin Microbiol. 2005;43:5026–33. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Vandenesch F, Naimi T, Enright MC, Lina G, Nimmo GR, Hefferman H, Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus carrying Panton-Valentine leukocidin genes: worldwide emergence.Emerg Infect Dis. 2003;9:978–84.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Conceição T, Aires de Sousa M, Füzi M, Tóth Á, Pászti J, Ungvári E, Massive spread of the New York/Japan MRSA clone (ST5-SCCmec II) in a European country. In: Abstracts of the16th European Congress of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. Nice, April 1–4, 2006. Basel (Switzerland): European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases; 2006.
- Layer F, Ghebremedhin B, König W, König B. Heterogeneity of methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus strains at a German university hospital implicates the circulating-strain pool as a potential source of emerging methicillin-resistant S. aureus clones.J Clin Microbiol. 2006;44:2179–85. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Van Leeuwen WB, Melles DC, Alaidan A, Al-Ahdal M, Boelens HAM, Snijders SV, Host- and tissue-specific pathogenic traits of Staphylococcus aureus.J Bacteriol. 2005;187:4584–91. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
- Lee JH. Methicillin (oxacillin)–resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from major food animals and their potential transmission to humans.Appl Environ Microbiol. 2003;69:6489–94. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
Page created: June 25, 2010
Page updated: June 25, 2010
Page reviewed: June 25, 2010
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.