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Volume 15, Number 9—September 2009
Research

Nurses’ Contacts and Potential for Infectious Disease Transmission

Helen BernardComments to Author , Richela Fischer, Rafael T. Mikolajczyk, Mirjam Kretzschmar, and Manfred Wildner
Author affiliations: Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany (H. Bernard); Bavarian Health and Food Safety Authority, Oberschleissheim, Germany (H. Bernard, R. Fischer, M. Wildner); University of Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Germany (R.T. Mikolajczyk); National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, the Netherlands (M. Kretzschmar); University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands (M. Kretzschmar).

Main Article

Table 1

Characteristics of 131 nurses surveyed to determine extent of work and other contacts, Bavaria, Germany, April–July 2007*

Characteristic No. (%) nurses Median no. reported contacts p value
Sex
Female 115 (88) 40 0.35
Male
16 (12)
41

Leisure activities >1×/wk in group of >5 persons
68 (52)


Use of public transportation
Any 86 (66)
Daily
7 (8)


Day of diary completion
Weekday (Monday–Friday) 96 (73) 41.5 <0.05
Weekend (Saturday/Sunday) 33 (25) 32
Unknown
2 (2)


Hospital department
Internal medicine 60 (46) 40 0.46
Surgery 60 (46) 41.5
Both
11 (8)


Hospital level of care
I (basic) 60 (46) 42 0.35
II (intermediate) 20 (15) 31.5
III (maximum) 51 (39) 39

*Mean age of nurses was 35 y (range 18–59 y). Mean number of household members was 2 (range 1–7).

Main Article

Page created: December 07, 2010
Page updated: December 07, 2010
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The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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