Volume 17, Number 6—June 2011
Dispatch
Association of Patients’ Geographic Origins with Viral Hepatitis Co-infection Patterns, Spain
Table 1
Patient characteristic | No. (%) patients |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All | Spain | Western Europe | Eastern Europe | Sub-Saharan Africa | North Africa | Latin America | Other/UNK | |
Total | 4,419 | 3,023 | 136 | 90 | 315 | 67 | 740 | 48 |
Female sex |
1,003 (22.70) |
574 (18.99) |
15 (11.03)† |
41 (45.56)‡ |
182 (57.78)‡ |
24 (35.82)‡ |
166 (22.43)† |
1 (2.08) |
Age, y | ||||||||
<31 | 1,344 (30.42) | 751 (24.84) | 23 (16.91) | 56 (62.22)‡ | 147 (46.67)‡ | 18 (26.87) | 330 (44.59)‡ | 19 (39.58) |
31–40 | 1,750 (39.61) | 1,197 (39.60) | 76 (55.88)‡ | 23 (25.56) | 105 (33.33) | 32 (47.76) | 301 (40.68) | 16 (33.33) |
>40 |
1,325 (29.98) |
1,075 (35.56) |
37 (27.21) |
11 (12.22) |
63 (20.00)† |
17 (25.37) |
109 (14.73)‡ |
13 (27.08) |
Transmission | ||||||||
Heterosexual | 1,666 (37.70) | 960 (31.76) | 30 (22.06) | 48 (53.33)‡ | 284 (90.16)‡ | 50 (74.63)‡ | 282 (38.11)† | 12 (25.00) |
IDU | 721 (16.32) | 641 (21.20) | 25 (18.38) | 24 (26.67) | 5 (1.59) | 6 (8.96) | 14 (1.89) | 6 (12.50) |
MSM | 1,852 (41.91) | 1,301 (43.04) | 78 (57.35)† | 12 (13.33)† | 2 (0.63) | 6 (8.96) | 427 (57.70)‡ | 26 (54.17) |
Other/UNK |
180 (4.07) |
121(4.00) |
3 (2.21) |
6 (6.67) |
24 (7.62) |
5(7.46) |
17 (2.30) |
4 (8.33) |
Level of studies | ||||||||
No studies | 303 (6.86) | 152 (5.03) | 5 (3.68) | 9 (10.00) | 78 (24.76)‡ | 15 (22.39)‡ | 41 (5.54) | 3 (6.25) |
Primary | 1,416 (32.04) | 998 (33.01) | 30 (22.06) | 33 (36.67) | 92 (29.21) | 19 (28.36) | 236 (31.89) | 8 (16.67) |
Secondary | 1,203 (27.22) | 839 (27.75) | 42 (30.88) | 28 (31.11) | 39 (12.38)† | 14 (20.90) | 231 (31.22) | 10 (20.83) |
University | 642 (14.53) | 459 (15.18) | 39 (28.68)† | 7 (7.78) | 10 (3.17) | 7 (10.45) | 113 (15.27) | 7 (14.58) |
Unknown | 855 (19.35) | 575 (19.02) | 20 (14.71) | 13 (14.44) | 96 (30.48)† | 12 (17.91) | 119 (16.08) | 20 (41.67)† |
*IDU, injection drug user; MSM, men who have sex with men; UNK, unknown.
†p<0.05, χ2 test for the difference between proportions of persons from each place of origin and persons born in Spain.
‡p<0.01.
1A complete listing of the members of the Spanish AIDS Research Network is provided in the Technical Appendix
Page created: August 03, 2011
Page updated: August 03, 2011
Page reviewed: August 03, 2011
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.