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Volume 18, Number 12—December 2012
Dispatch

Avian Influenza Vaccination of Poultry and Passive Case Reporting, Egypt

Timothée VergneComments to Author , Vladimir Grosbois, Yilma Jobre, Ahmed Saad, Amira Abd El Nabi, Shereen Galal, Mohamed Kalifa, Soheir Abd El Kader, Gwenaëlle Dauphin, François Roger, Juan Lubroth, and Marisa Peyre
Author affiliations: Author affiliations: Centre International de Recherche en Agriculture pour le Développement, Montpellier, France (T. Vergne, V. Grosbois, F. Roger, M. Peyre); French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety, Maisons-Alfort, France (T. Vergne); Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Cairo, Egypt (Y. Jobre, A. Saad, A. Abd El Nabi); Central Laboratory for Veterinary Quality Control of Poultry Production, Giza, Egypt (S. Galal, M, Kalifa); General Organisation for Veterinary Services, Cairo (S. Abd El Kader); Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy (G. Dauphin, J. Lubroth)

Main Article

Table 1

Avian influenza vaccination and disease detection history of districts reporting highly pathogenic avian influenza (H5N1) in poultry and humans, Egypt*

Detection history
No. districts reporting infection
AS†
 PS‡
 Part S§
 SH¶
 Period 1
 Period 2
1 0 0 0 13 6
0 1 0 0 22 38
0 0 1 0 4 5
0 0 0 1 15 4
1 1 0 0 3 7
1 0 1 0 1 1
1 0 0 1 7 1
0 1 1 0 1 20
0 1 0 1 2 3
0 0 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 0 1 2
1 1 0 1 2 1
1 0 1 1 0 0
0 1 1 1 0 5
1 1 1 1 1 2
0 0 0 0 NK# NK

*Columns1–4 describe detection of infection by various protocols: 1 = infection reported using protocol; 0 = no infection reported using protocol, e.g., the first line corresponds to the districts in which infection was detected only by the active surveillance of poultry. Period 1, Dec 2008–Jun 2009; period 2, Dec 2009–Jun 2010.
†Active surveillance of poultry.
‡Passive surveillance of poultry.
§Participatory surveillance of poultry.
¶Surveillance in humans.
#NK, not known.

Main Article

Page created: November 21, 2012
Page updated: November 21, 2012
Page reviewed: November 21, 2012
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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