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Volume 18, Number 12—December 2012
Dispatch

Reservoir Competence of Vertebrate Hosts for Anaplasma phagocytophilum

Felicia KeesingComments to Author , Michelle H. Hersh, Michael Tibbetts, Diana J. McHenry, Shannon Duerr, Jesse Brunner, Mary Killilea, Kathleen LoGiudice, Kenneth A. Schmidt, and Richard S. Ostfeld
Author affiliations: Bard College, Annandale-on-Hudson, New York, USA (F. Keesing, M.H. Hersh, M. Tibbetts, D.J. McHenry); Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY, USA (F. Keesing, M.H. Hersh, S. Duerr, R.S. Ostfeld); Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA (J. Brunner); New York University, New York, New York, USA (M. Killilea); Union College, Schenectedy, NY, USA (K. LoGiudice); Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA (K.A. Schmidt)

Main Article

Table 2

Host species infected with Anaplasma phagocytophilum southeastern New York, USA, 2008–2010*

Host species No. hosts infected/no. tested (%) No. (%) ticks infected Mean % infected ticks per infected host (range)
Mammals

Blarina brevicauda

 17/28 (61) 67 (13) 20 (4–56)

Didelphis virginiana

 9/25 (36) 20 (4) 13 (4–50)

Glaucomys volans†

 2/4 (50) 5 (8) 15 (14–16)

Mephitis mephitis†

 1/1 (100) 2 (10) 10

Peromyscus leucopus

 15/30 (50) 63 (11) 22 (4–50)

Procyon lotor

 10/25 (40) 17 (4) 9 (4–20)

Sciurus carolinensis

 14/20 (70) 19 (5) 8 (4–20)

Sorex cinereus†

 2/6 (33) 4 (10) 23 (17–30)

Tamias striatus

 10/19 (53) 40 (13) 24 (6–46)

Tamiasciurus hudsonicus

 7/15 (47) 17 (6) 17 (4–73)
Birds

Catharus fuscescens

 9/21 (43) 19 (4) 10 (4–25)

Dumetella carolinensis

 7/14 (50) 20 (9) 18 (4–33)

Hylocichla mustelina

 14/28 (50) 27 (5) 10 (4–25)

Turdus migratorius

 6/18 (33) 7 (2) 6 (4–11)

*Infected hosts are those that transmitted A. phagocytophilum to >1 Ixodes scapularis tick larva.
†Host species with <10 individual hosts sampled.

Main Article

Page created: November 21, 2012
Page updated: November 21, 2012
Page reviewed: November 21, 2012
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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