Volume 18, Number 7—July 2012
Research
Validity of International Health Regulations in Reporting Emerging Infectious Diseases
Michael Edelstein
, David L. Heymann, Johan Giesecke, and Julius Weinberg
, David L. Heymann, Johan Giesecke, and Julius Weinberg
Table 3
Characteristics of 46 EID events of international public health concern reported to WHO*
| Characteristic | No. (%) |
|---|---|
| Type of pathogen | |
| Bacterium | 21 (45.6) |
| Virus | 18 (39.1) |
| Rickettsia | 2 (4.3) |
| Protozoan | 3 (6.5) |
| Other† | 2 (4.3) |
| WHO region | |
| AMRO | 17 (37.0) |
| EURO | 12 (26.1) |
| EMRO | 3 (6.5) |
| SEARO | 2 (4.3) |
| WPRO | 7(15.2) |
| AFRO | 5 (10.9) |
| Type of event | |
| New pathogen | 19 (41.3) |
| Increased incidence | 18 (39.1) |
| Antimicrobial drug resistance | 8 (17.4) |
| New clinical manifestation | 1 (2.2) |
*EID, emerging infectious disease; WHO, World Health Organization; AMRO, Americas; EURO, Europe; EMRO, Eastern Mediterranean; SEARO, Southeast Asia; WPRO, Western Pacific; AFRO, Africa.
†Helminth, prion, or fungus.
Page created: May 30, 2012
Page updated: May 30, 2012
Page reviewed: May 30, 2012
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