Volume 19, Number 5—May 2013
Research
Changes in Severity of Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 Infection from Pandemic to First Postpandemic Season, Germany
Table 4
Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients infected with influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 who died, Germany, 2010–11*
| Patient no. | Age, y/sex | Underlying condition | Bacterial coinfection | Pneumonia type (per chest radiograph) | Complications (other than pneumonia) | Antiviral therapy | Mechanical ventilation | Length of hospital stay, d |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 28/M | Lliver/kidney transplant | No | Bipulmonary | Renal and liver failure, SIRS | Yes | Yes | 13 |
| 2 | 75/F | CHD, COPD, post breast cancer | No | Unilobar | Myocardial infarction | Yes | Yes | 37 |
| 3 | 68/M | Multiple myeloma | No | Bipulmonary | Pneumothorax | Yes | Yes, + ECMO | 56 |
| 4 | 71/M | Multiple myeloma | No | Bipulmonary | Yes | Yes, + ECMO | 19 | |
| 5 | 18/F | None | No | No | Myocarditis | No | Yes | 2 |
| 6 | 57/F | Multiple myeloma | Enterococcus faecium | Bipulmonary | RSV coinfection | Yes | Yes, + NO | 12 |
| 7 | 52/F | Multiple myeloma | No | Bipulmonary | Yes | Yes, + NO | 17 | |
| 8 | 85/F | Parkinson disease, epilepsy | No | Bipulmonary | Myocardial infarction | No | Yes, + NO | 4 |
| 9 | 65/F | Esophageal carcinoma | No | Bipulmonary | ARDS | Yes | Yes, + NO, + ECMO | 52 |
| 10 | 61/F | PBC, chronic hepatitis B, diabetes, COPD | Enterococcus cloacae, Achromobacter sp. | Bipulmonary | Renal and liver failure, sepsis, lung edema | Yes | Yes, + NO | 53 |
| 11 | 45/F | Acute leptospirosis | E. faecium, Leptospira sp. | Bipulmonary | Renal and liver failure | Yes | Yes | 13 |
| 12 | 49/M | Colitis ulcerosa | Escherichia coli | Bipulmonary | Perforation of colon, hemorrhagic shock, lung edema | Yes | Yes, + NO, + ECMO | 8 |
| 13 | 61/F | CHD, CKD | Klebsiella pneumoniae | Bipulmonary | Septic shock | Yes | Yes, + NO | 28 |
| 14 | 53/F | Liver cirrhosis | E. faecium | Bipulmonary | Renal and liver failure, septic shock, CMV reactivation, aspergillosis | Yes | Yes | 43 |
| 15 | 52/M | Multiple myeloma, post allogenic transplant | E. faecium | Bipulmonary | GvHD 4, cerebral hemorrhage, CMV reactivation, progressive myeloma | Yes | Yes | 46 |
*SIRS, systemic inflammatory response syndrome; CHD, congestive heart disease; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; ECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; RSV, respiratory syncytial virus; NO, nitric oxide; ARDS, acute respiratory distress syndrome; PBC, primary biliary cirrhosis; CKD, chronic kidney disease; CMV, cytomegalovirus; GvHD, graft versus host disease.
1These authors contributed equally to this article.
Page created: April 23, 2013
Page updated: April 23, 2013
Page reviewed: April 23, 2013
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