Volume 20, Number 11—November 2014
Dispatch
Mycobacterium ulcerans Infection Imported from Australia to Missouri, USA, 2012
Table
Patient no., age, y | Location of ulcer | Risk factor | Travel history | Time, wk, to first drug therapy | Final treatment regimen | Time, mo, to diagnosis | Length, mo, of drug therapy | Surgical management | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1, 20 | Left foot | None | Nigeria | 20 | Lamprene, clofazimine | – | – | Amputation below knee | Amputation |
2, 34 | Right elbow | None | Nigeria | – | Surgery alone | 7 | – | Debridement and split-thickness skin grafting | Cure |
3, 36 | Left calf | Fresh Water | Northern, western, and Central Africa | 17 | Clarithromycinand ciprofloxacin | 8 | 18 | Debridement and split-thickness skin grafting | Cure |
4, 63 | Right calf and left foot | Hiking in Daintree Rainforest in sandals | QLD, Australia | 36 | Rifampin, clarithromycin, moxifloxacin | 9 | 15 | Debridement and split-thickness skin grafting | Cure |
*All patients were male. Except for negative smear results for patient 1, culture and smear results for all patients were positive. QLD, Queensland; –, Information not available.
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